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  2. Two-round system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Two-round_system

    The two-round system (TRS or 2RS), also called ballotage, top-two runoff, or two-round plurality (as originally termed in French [1]), is a single winner voting method. It is sometimes called plurality-runoff , [ 2 ] although this term can also be used for other, closely-related systems such as instant-runoff (or ranked-choice) voting or the ...

  3. List of electoral systems by country - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electoral_systems...

    Two-round system: National People's Assembly: Unicameral legislature Party-list proportional representation: Haiti: President: Head of State Two-round system: Senate: Upper chamber of legislature Two-round system: Chamber of Deputies: Lower chamber of legislature Two-round system: Iran: Supreme Leader: Head of State Elected by the Assembly of ...

  4. Round-robin voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round-robin_voting

    Round-robin, paired comparison, or tournament voting methods, are a set of ranked voting systems that choose winners by comparing every pair of candidates one-on-one, similar to a round-robin tournament. [1] In each paired matchup, we record the total number of voters who prefer each candidate in a beats matrix.

  5. Voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting

    With two-round elections, the field of candidates is thinned prior to the second round of voting. In most cases, the winner must receive a majority of the votes, which is more than half. If no candidate obtains a majority in the first round, then the two candidates with the most significant plurality run again for the second round of voting.

  6. Runoff voting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runoff_voting

    Two-round system, a voting system where only the top two candidates from the first round continue to the second round. Instant-runoff voting, an electoral system where last-place candidates are eliminated one by one until only one candidate is left. Contingent vote, an instant-runoff (preferential, single round) version of the two-round system.

  7. Electoral system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electoral_system

    An electoral or voting system is a set of rules used to determine the results of an election. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political elections may take place in business, non-profit organisations and informal organisations.

  8. Why are first-round College Football Playoff games on campus ...

    www.aol.com/why-first-round-college-football...

    A first-of-its-kind College Football Playoff officially kicks off Friday at 8 p.m. ET with No. 9 Indiana taking the three-hour-plus drive north US-31 to Notre Dame Stadium looking to upset No. 3 ...

  9. Elections in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elections_in_the_United_States

    The State of Georgia uses a two-round system, where if no candidate receives a majority of votes, then there is a runoff between the two highest polling candidates. [citation needed] Since 2002, several cities have adopted instant-runoff voting. Voters rank the candidates in order of preference rather than voting for a single candidate.