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Expand your English vocabulary and become a better speaker with this guide to 50 of the most common Greek and Latin root words.
The English language uses many Greek and Latin roots, stems, and prefixes. These roots are listed alphabetically on three pages: Some of those used in medicine and medical technology are listed in the List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes.
Greek and Latin root words form the basis of several words in the English language. Understanding the root of words will help you decipher complex words. Read on to learn more!
Our list of Greek root words will teach you the basis of hundreds of common English words. The influence of the Ancient Greeks is still felt today when we examine the likes of art, science, politics, and of course, language, given the prevalence of Greek root words in modern English.
This is a list of Ancient Greek words with their derivatives in English. Each Ancient Greek word is shown in its citation form and in its root form . The citation form is the one commonly shown in dictionaries.
Over 100 Latin and Greek root words and their meanings to help you learn English vocabulary—with the pages on EnglishHints to study and practice each.
Familiarity with Greek and Latin roots, as well as prefixes and suffixes, can help students understand the meaning of new words. This adapted article includes many of the most common examples.
Since the 19th century, a few learned words have been introduced using a direct transliteration of Ancient Greek, including the Greek endings, rather than the traditional Latin-based spelling: nous (νοῦς), koine (κοινή), hoi polloi (οἱ πολλοί), kudos (κύδος), moron (μωρόν), kubernetes (κυβερνήτης).
Getting familiar with the common roots and affixes will be a big plus for your vocabulary, aiding you to guess unknown words! Penlighten keeps you informed about some commonly used Greek roots, prefixes, and suffixes.
If you recognize the Greek root words and know what they mean, you'll be able to figure out the definitions of new words, even if you've never seen them before or see them out of context. English is based off Latin and Greek, so these root words are the building blocks of our language.