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  2. Johannes Gutenberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg

    Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg [a] (c. 1393–1406 – 3 February 1468) was a German inventor and craftsman who invented the movable-type printing press.Though movable type was already in use in East Asia, Gutenberg's invention of the printing press [2] enabled a much faster rate of printing.

  3. Printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing_press

    A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink.It marked a dramatic improvement on earlier printing methods in which the cloth, paper, or other medium was brushed or rubbed repeatedly to achieve the transfer of ink and accelerated the process.

  4. Global spread of the printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_spread_of_the...

    The global spread of the printing press began with the invention of the printing press with movable type by Johannes Gutenberg in Mainz, Germany c. 1439. [1] Western printing technology was adopted in all world regions by the end of the 19th century, displacing the manuscript and block printing .

  5. Print culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Print_culture

    the written word to Printing press, the printing press to the computer/internet. The written word has made history recordable and accurate. The printing press, some may argue, is not a part of print culture, but had a substantial impact upon the development of print culture through the times. The printing press brought uniform copies and ...

  6. Letterpress printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letterpress_printing

    Gutenberg also invented a wooden printing press, based on the extant wine press, where the type surface was inked with leather-covered ink balls and paper laid carefully on top by hand, then slid under a padded surface and pressure applied from above by a large threaded screw. It was Gutenberg's "screw press" or hand press that was used to ...

  7. The Gutenberg Galaxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gutenberg_Galaxy

    The transition from this oral culture takes place when the child is taught to read and write. Then the child enters the world of the manuscript culture. McLuhan identifies James Joyce's Finnegans Wake as a key that unlocks something of the nature of the oral culture. [12]" Of particular importance to the Oral Culture is the Art of memory.

  8. Printer (publishing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printer_(publishing)

    The history of printers in publishing in Western Europe dates back to the mid-15th century with the invention of the printing press. Johannes Gutenberg, a German goldsmith, is credited with developing movable type in the 1450s. His printing press incorporated various innovative techniques, such as individual metal letter blocks and an oil-based ...

  9. Gutenberg Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutenberg_Bible

    The copy of the Gutenberg Bible held at the Bibliothèque nationale de France. The Gutenberg Bible, also known as the 42-line Bible, the Mazarin Bible or the B42, was the earliest major book printed in Europe using mass-produced metal movable type. It marked the start of the "Gutenberg Revolution" and the age of printed books in the West.