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  2. Orthognathic surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthognathic_surgery

    Orthognathic surgery is performed by maxillofacial or an oral surgeon or a plastic surgeon in collaboration with an orthodontist. It often includes braces before and after surgery, and retainers after the final removal of braces. Orthognathic surgery is often needed after reconstruction of cleft palate or other major craniofacial anomalies ...

  3. Maxillomandibular advancement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillomandibular_advancement

    Maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) or orthognathic surgery, also sometimes called bimaxillary advancement (Bi-Max), or maxillomandibular osteotomy (MMO), is a surgical procedure or sleep surgery which moves the upper jaw and the lower jaw forward.

  4. Mandibular setback surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandibular_setback_surgery

    Post-surgery questionnaires results indicated improved psychosocial well-being, self-esteem and social functioning in patients after the mandibular setback surgery. [32] There is also a high patient satisfaction rate for the surgery. [33] These show how the mandibular setback surgery improves well-being of patients with mandibular prognathism. [28]

  5. John Mew - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Mew

    John Mew has spent most of his life actively advocating for a reduction in orthognathic surgery and ensuring patients knew about less invasive alternatives before consenting to surgery. He started his career as an orthognathic surgeon and came to believe that most cases relapsed or did not serve the patient well.

  6. Hugo Obwegeser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_Obwegeser

    Hugo Obwegeser (21 October 1920 – 2 September 2017) was an Austrian Oral and Maxillo-Facial Surgeon and Plastic Surgeon who is known as the father of the modern orthognathic surgery. In his publication of 1970, he was the first surgeon to describe the simultaneous procedure which involved surgeries of both Maxilla and Mandible involving Le ...

  7. William Harrison Bell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Harrison_Bell

    After more than 20 years at UT Southwestern, Dr. Bell moved across town and became Professor of Surgery at Texas A&M University Baylor College of Dentistry from where he retired in 2002. Dr. Bell has written many textbooks on the subject of Orthognathic Surgery. He has written over 150 scientific papers, 5-+ book chapters and over 7 textbooks ...

  8. Distraction osteogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distraction_osteogenesis

    Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is used in orthopedic surgery, and oral and maxillofacial surgery to repair skeletal deformities and in reconstructive surgery. [1] [2] [3] It was originally used to treat problems like unequal leg length, but since the 1980s is most commonly used to treat issues like hemifacial microsomia, micrognathism (chin so small it causes health problems), craniofrontonasal ...

  9. Prognathism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prognathism

    Prior to the development of modern dentistry, there was no treatment for this condition; those who had it simply endured it. Today, the most common treatment for mandibular prognathism is a combination of orthodontics and orthognathic surgery. The orthodontics can involve braces, removal of teeth, or a mouthguard. [19]