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A class diagram exemplifying the singleton pattern. In object-oriented programming, the singleton pattern is software design pattern that restricts the instantiation of a class to a singular instance. It is one of the well-known "Gang of Four" design patterns, which describe how to solve recurring problems in object-oriented software. [1]
This pattern can be implemented in several ways depending on the host programming language, such as the singleton design pattern, object-oriented static members in a class and procedural global functions. In Python, the pattern is built into the language, and each .py file is automatically a module.
The curiously recurring template pattern (CRTP) is an idiom, originally in C++, in which a class X derives from a class template instantiation using X itself as a template argument. [1] More generally it is known as F-bound polymorphism , and it is a form of F -bounded quantification .
A (software) design pattern is a general solution to a common problem in software design. It is a description or template for how to solve a problem, that can be used in different situations. A design pattern typically shows relationship and interaction between classes or objects, without specifying final application classes or objects that are ...
In a software design pattern view, lazy initialization is often used together with a factory method pattern.This combines three ideas: Using a factory method to create instances of a class (factory method pattern)
For example, several GoF patterns, like the Factory method pattern, the Builder or even the Singleton are implementations of this concept. The Abstract factory pattern instead is a method to build collections of factories. In some design patterns, a factory object has a method for every kind of object it can create
In software engineering, the multiton pattern is a design pattern which generalizes the singleton pattern. Whereas the singleton allows only one instance of a class to be created, the multiton pattern allows for the controlled creation of multiple instances, which it manages through the use of a map .
Singleton pattern, a design pattern that allows only one instance of a class to exist; Singleton bound, used in coding theory; Singleton variable, a variable that is referenced only once; Singleton, a character encoded with one unit in variable-width encoding schemes for computer character sets