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  2. Mumtaz Mahal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mumtaz_Mahal

    Mumtaz Mahal was born as Arjumand Banu on 27 April 1593 [21] in Agra to Abu'l-Hasan Asaf Khan [14] and his wife Diwanji Begum, the daughter of a Persian noble, Khwaja Ghias-ud-din of Qazvin. [22] Asaf Khan was a wealthy Persian noble who held high office in the Mughal Empire.

  3. Shah Jahan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shah_Jahan

    The Taj Mahal, the burial place of Shah Jahan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Mumtaz Mahal died at the young age of 38 (7 June 1631), upon giving birth to Princess Gauhar Ara Begum in the city of Burhanpur, Deccan of a postpartum haemorrhage, which caused considerable blood-loss after painful labor of thirty hours. [32]

  4. Taj Mahal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taj_Mahal

    The first ceremony held at the mausoleum was an observance by Shah Jahan, on 6 February 1643, of the 12th anniversary of the death of Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal complex is believed to have been completed in its entirety in 1653 at a cost estimated at the time to be around ₹ 5 million, which in 2023 would be approximately ₹ 35 billion ( US ...

  5. The Passing of Shah Jahan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Passing_of_Shah_Jahan

    The Passing of Shah Jahan depicts a scene with the fifth Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, who had commissioned in his lifetime the Taj Mahal as a mausoleum for his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal. The architectural facade which frames the painting clearly represents a painstaking replication of marble inlay work decoration and complex railing patterns.

  6. Jahanara Begum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahanara_Begum

    She was the second and the eldest surviving child of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. After Mumtaz Mahal's untimely death in 1631, the 17-year-old Jahanara was entrusted with the charge of the royal seal and conferred the title of Padshah Begum (First lady) of the Mughal Empire, even though her father had three surviving wives. She ...

  7. Qudsia Begum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qudsia_Begum

    She was successively given [13] the titles of Bai-Ju Sahiba, Nawab Qudsiya, Sahiba-uz-Zamani, Sahibjiu Sahiba, Hazrat Qibla-i-Alam, and Mumtaz Mahal. [14] She was known for her generosity. [ 15 ] She gave pension to the Begums and the children of the late emperor not only from the government's purse but also from her own funds.

  8. Gauhar Ara Begum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauhar_Ara_Begum

    'Adorned in Gems'; 17 June 1631 – c. 1706) was a Mughal princess and the 14th and youngest child of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. [1] Her mother died giving birth to her in 1631. Gauhar Ara, however, survived the childbirth and lived for another three-quarters of a century.

  9. Mihr-un-nissa Begum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihr-un-nissa_Begum

    Mihr-un-nissa, better known as Ladli Begum, was the first cousin of Emperor Shah Jahan's wife, Empress Mumtaz Mahal, the daughter of Asaf Khan. [4] After Sher Afgan's death in 1607, she and her mother were summoned to Agra by Jahangir for their protection and her mother served as lady-in-waiting to Ruqaiya Sultan Begum , the chief wife of the ...