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  2. Altair 8800 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altair_8800

    The Altair 8800 is a microcomputer designed in 1974 by MITS and based on the Intel 8080 CPU. [2] Interest grew quickly after it was featured on the cover of the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics [3] and was sold by mail order through advertisements there, in Radio-Electronics, and in other hobbyist magazines.

  3. List of early microcomputers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_early_microcomputers

    This is a list of early microcomputers sold to hobbyists and developers. These microcomputers were often sold as " DIY " kits or pre-built machines in relatively small numbers in the mid-1970s. These systems were primarily used for teaching the use of microprocessors and supporting peripheral devices, and unlike home computers were rarely used ...

  4. Ed Roberts (computer engineer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Roberts_(computer_engineer)

    The Altair 8800 computer was a break-even sale for MITS. They needed to sell additional memory boards, I/O boards, and other options to make a profit. The April 1975 issue of the MITS newsletter Computer Notes had a page-long price list that offered over 15 optional boards. [ 34 ]

  5. Microsoft BASIC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_BASIC

    A kit-build Altair 8800 computer with the popular Model 33 ASR (Automatic Send and Receive) Teletype as terminal, paper tape reader, and paper tape punch The Altair BASIC interpreter was developed by Microsoft founders Paul Allen and Bill Gates using a self-written Intel 8080 emulator running on a PDP-10 minicomputer . [ 1 ]

  6. List of home computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_home_computers

    List of computers running CP/M contains a list of personal computers running CP/M. These were usually intended for small office use. List of Soviet computer systems includes many "home" systems as well as office and "big iron" systems. Market share of personal computer vendors; Popular Electronics; Simon (computer), a relay computer ...

  7. Popular Electronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Electronics

    There is debate about what machine was the first personal computer, the Altair 8800 (1975), the Mark-8 (1974), or even back to Kenbak-1 (1971). The computer in the January 1975 issue of Popular Electronics captured the attention of the 400,000 or so readers. Before then, home computers were lucky to sell a hundred units.

  8. Cromemco Bytesaver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cromemco_Bytesaver

    The Altair 8800, which began the personal computer revolution, was introduced in January 1975 with no hardware or software support for floppy disk or hard disk storage.. When Paul Allen travelled to the MITS factory in Albuquerque, New Mexico to demonstrate what would become Microsoft BASIC, he brought with him a punched paper tape of the code that he and Bill Gates had develo

  9. S-100 bus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-100_bus

    The S-100 bus or Altair bus, IEEE 696-1983 (inactive-withdrawn), is an early computer bus designed in 1974 as a part of the Altair 8800. The S-100 bus was the first industry standard expansion bus for the microcomputer industry. S-100 computers, consisting of processor and peripheral cards, were produced by a number of manufacturers.