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  2. Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Assessment_Report...

    When estimating the effect of climate change on species' extinction risk, the report concluded that global warming of 2 °C (3.6 °F) over the preindustrial levels would threaten an estimated 5% of the Earth's species with extinction even in the absence of any other factors like land use change. If the warming reached 4.3 °C (7.7 °F), they ...

  3. Red List Index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_List_Index

    The Red List Index (sampled approach) (SRLI) has been developed in order to determine the threat status and also trends of lesser-known and less charismatic species groups. It is a collaboration between IUCN members and is coordinated through the Institute of Zoology (IoZ), the research division of the Zoological Society of London (ZSL).

  4. Diversification rates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversification_rates

    Diversification rates can be estimated time-series data on fossil occurrences. With perfect data, this would be an easy task; one could just count the number of speciation and extinction events in a given time interval, and then use these data to calculate per-lineage rates of speciation and extinction per unit time.

  5. Biodiversity loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biodiversity_loss

    Red list categories of the IUCN Demonstrator against biodiversity loss, at Extinction Rebellion (2018).. The current rate of global biodiversity loss is estimated to be 100 to 1000 times higher than the (naturally occurring) background extinction rate, faster than at any other time in human history, [25] [26] and is expected to grow in the upcoming years.

  6. Conservation status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_status

    The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature is the best known worldwide conservation status listing and ranking system. . Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups set through criteria such as rate of decline, population size, area of geographic distribution, and degree of population and distribution fragmenta

  7. Extinction threshold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extinction_threshold

    Deterministic metapopulation models assume that there are an infinite number of habitat patches available and predict that the metapopulation will go extinct only if the threshold is not met. [1] dp/dt = chp (1-p)-ep. Where p= occupied patches, e= extinction rate, c= colonization rate, and h= amount of habitat. A species will persist only if h> δ

  8. Latent extinction risk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latent_extinction_risk

    In conservation biology, latent extinction risk is a measure of the potential for a species to become threatened.. Latent risk can most easily be described as the difference, or discrepancy, between the current observed extinction risk of a species (typically as quantified by the IUCN Red List) and the theoretical extinction risk of a species predicted by its biological or life history ...

  9. Population viability analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_viability_analysis

    Population viability analysis (PVA) is a species-specific method of risk assessment frequently used in conservation biology.It is traditionally defined as the process that determines the probability that a population will go extinct within a given number of years.