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  2. 2nd Spanish Armada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Spanish_Armada

    The 2nd Spanish Armada also known as the Spanish Armada of 1596 [12] [13] was a naval operation that took place during the Anglo–Spanish War.Another invasion of England or Ireland was attempted in the autumn of 1596 by King Philip II of Spain.

  3. Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_the...

    The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, also known as the Conquest of Peru, was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes, 168 Spanish soldiers under conquistador Francisco Pizarro, along with his brothers in arms and their indigenous allies, captured the last Sapa Inca, Atahualpa, at the ...

  4. List of wars involving Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Peru

    The Amazon forest is divided between Peru-Spain and Brazil-Portugal with the Treaty of Madrid (1750) and First Treaty of San Ildefonso. Calchaquí Wars (1560–1667) 2nd Calchaqui War; Spanish Empire. Viceroyalty of Peru. Province of Charcas; Diaguita confederation: Victory of the Spanish Empire Spanish conquest of the Tucumán region

  5. Siege of Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Cusco

    Francisco Pizarro, Hernando's older brother, received chief rights of discovery and conquest in Peru, or New Castile, and the Governorship of the territory from King Charles I of Spain in the Capitulation of July 1529. [1] Pizarro and his Spanish conquistadors invaded Peru and captured Atahualpa, the Sapa Inca, on November 16, 1532, at ...

  6. Spanish Navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Navy

    The Spanish Navy, officially the Armada, is the maritime branch of the Spanish Armed Forces and one of the oldest active naval forces in the world. The Spanish Navy was responsible for a number of major historic achievements in navigation, the most famous being the discovery of America and the first global circumnavigation.

  7. Spanish Armada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Armada

    The Spanish Armada (often known as Invincible Armada, or the Enterprise of England, Spanish: Grande y Felicísima Armada, lit. 'Great and Most Fortunate Navy') was a Spanish fleet that sailed from Lisbon in late May 1588, commanded by Alonso de Guzmán, Duke of Medina Sidonia, an aristocrat without previous naval experience appointed by Philip II of Spain.

  8. Spanish Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Empire

    During the Habsburg rule, the Spanish Empire significantly expanded its territories in the Americas, beginning with the conquest of the Aztec Empire; these conquests were achieved not by the Spanish army, but by small groups of adventurers—artisans, traders, gentry, and peasants—who operated independently under the crown's encomienda system.

  9. Military history of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Spain

    The capture of Rheinfelden (1633). The Spanish empire was one of the most powerful in the world and one of largest in history.. The military history of Spain, from the period of the Carthaginian conquests over the Phoenicians to the former Afghan War spans a period of more than 2200 years, and includes the history of battles fought in the territory of modern Spain, as well as her former and ...