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  2. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_membrane...

    The Trial met its enrollment goal of 180 patients. 68 of the 90 (75%) of the patients intended to be treated with ECMO were actually treated with ECMO. Survival of patients allocated to the ECMO group (i.e. referred for consideration for treatment with ECMO) was significantly higher than patients allocated to the conventional ventilation group ...

  3. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal...

    Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (commonly known as ECPR) is a method of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) that passes the patient's blood through a machine in a process to oxygenate the blood supply. A portable extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) device is used as an adjunct to

  4. Robert Bartlett (surgeon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Bartlett_(surgeon)

    Robert Bartlett (born May 8, 1939) is an American physician and medical researcher who is credited with developing a lifesaving heart-lung technology known as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). He is an emeritus professor of surgery at the University of Michigan Medical School.

  5. Membrane oxygenator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_oxygenator

    A MAQUET hollow fiber membrane oxygenator. A membrane oxygenator is a device used to add oxygen to, and remove carbon dioxide from the blood.It can be used in two principal modes: to imitate the function of the lungs in cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), and to oxygenate blood in longer term life support, termed extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).

  6. Cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_screening

    The consequences of overdiagnosis and overtreatment resulting from cancer screening can lead to a decline in quality of life, due to the adverse effects of unnecessary medication and hospitalization. [10] [12] [13] The accuracy of a cancer screening test relies on its sensitivity, and low sensitivity screening tests can overlook cancers. [10]

  7. Intensive care unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intensive_care_unit

    Intensive care unit ICU patients often require mechanical ventilation if they have lost the ability to breathe normally.. An intensive care unit (ICU), also known as an intensive therapy unit or intensive treatment unit (ITU) or critical care unit (CCU), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care medicine.

  8. Extracorporeal Life Support Organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extracorporeal_Life...

    The last formally published ELSO Registry report was in 2017, and contained clinical characteristics, complications, and outcomes of 78,397 patients supported with ECMO. [10] Demonstrating the rapid growth of ECMO, at the beginning of 2020, the ELSO Registry contained information on 129,037 patients from 435 member centers across the world. [11]

  9. Treatment and management of COVID-19 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_and_management...

    The Extracorporeal Life Support Organization (ELSO) maintains a registry of outcomes for this technology, and as of September 2020 it has been used in less than 120,000 patients over 435 ECMO centers worldwide with 40% mortality for adult respiratory patients. [82] Initial use of ECMO in COVID-19 patients from China early in the pandemic ...