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  2. UDP Helper Address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UDP_Helper_Address

    vrf name (Optional) Enables VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance and VRF name. global (Optional) Configures a global routing table. address Destination broadcast or host address to be used when forwarding UDP broadcasts. There can be more than one helper address per interface. redundancy vrg-name (Optional) Defines the VRG group name.

  3. Network address translation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation

    When requesting a file transfer, the host making the request identifies the corresponding data connection by its network layer and transport layer addresses. If the host making the request lies behind a simple NAT firewall, the translation of the IP address or TCP port number makes the information received by the server invalid.

  4. Server Name Indication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Name_Indication

    Domain fronting is a technique of replacing the desired host name in SNI with another one hosted by the same server or, more frequently, network of servers known as a content delivery network. When a client uses domain fronting, it replaces the server domain in SNI (unencrypted), but leaves it in the HTTP host header (which is encrypted by TLS ...

  5. CNAME record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNAME_record

    A Canonical Name (CNAME) record is a type of resource record in the Domain Name System (DNS) that maps one domain name (an alias) to another (the canonical name). [1]This can prove convenient when running multiple services (like an FTP server and a web server, each running on different ports) from a single IP address.

  6. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration...

    Host name: Minimum of 1 octet: Name of the client. The name may be qualified with the local domain name. 13: Boot file size: 2 octets: Length of the boot image in 512B blocks 14: Merit dump file: Minimum of 1 octet: Path where crash dumps should be stored 15: Domain name: Minimum of 1 octet: 16: Swap server: 4 octets: 17: Root path: Minimum of ...

  7. Port forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_forwarding

    Local port forwarding is the most common type of port forwarding. It is used to let a user connect from the local computer to another server, i.e. forward data securely from another client application running on the same computer as a Secure Shell (SSH) client. By using local port forwarding, firewalls that block certain web pages, can be ...

  8. Routing table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing_table

    A routing table is a database that keeps track of paths, like a map, and uses these to determine which way to forward traffic. A routing table is a data file in RAM that is used to store route information about directly connected and remote networks. Nodes can also share the contents of their routing table with other nodes. The primary function ...

  9. Reverse-path forwarding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse-path_forwarding

    The thought being that traffic is denied if it fails the RPF check and is therefore filtered. While uRPF is used as an ingress filtering mechanism, it is affected by reverse-path forwarding. Reverse path filters are typically used to disable asymmetric routing where an IP application has a different incoming and outgoing routing path.