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  2. Spanish nouns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_nouns

    Mesas is feminine, so the article must be feminine too; thus, las is used instead of los. The two adjectives, whether next to the noun or after the verb, have to agree with the noun as well. Grande 'large' is invariable for gender, so it just takes a plural marker (grandes).

  3. Spanish adjectives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_adjectives

    This division into two groups is a generalization, however. There are many examples, such as the adjective español itself, of adjectives whose lemmas do not end in -o but nevertheless take -a in the feminine singular as well as -as in the feminine plural and thus have four forms: in the case of español, española, españoles, españolas.

  4. List of adjectivals and demonyms for subcontinental regions

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_adjectivals_and...

    The French terminations -ois / ais serve as both the singular and plural masculine; adding 'e' (-oise / aise) makes them singular feminine; 'es' (-oises / aises) makes them plural feminine. The Spanish termination "-o" usually denotes the masculine and is normally changed to feminine by dropping the "-o" and adding "-a". The plural forms are ...

  5. List of adjectival and demonymic forms of place names

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_adjectival_and...

    Singular forms simply remove the final 's' or, in the case of -ese endings, are the same as the plural forms. The ending -men has feminine equivalent -women (e.g. an Irishman and a Scotswoman ). The French terminations -ois / ais serve as both the singular and plural masculine ; adding 'e' ( -oise / aise ) makes them singular feminine; 'es ...

  6. Italian grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_grammar

    Standard form of the feminine singular definite article, used before consonants and before i when pronounced as semivowel /j/, e.g. la iarda. l' As with l', used before any word that begins with a vowel, not including i when pronounced as the semivowel /j/. Plural le: Standard form of the feminine plural definite article, never elided.

  7. Comparison (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_(grammar)

    In the first case words lose the ending "-re" and they gain the endings errimo (singular masculine), errima (singular feminine), érrimos/errimi (plural masculine), or érrimas/errime (plural feminine); in the second case words lose the "-l"/"-le" ending and gain ílimo/illimo (singular masculine), ílima/illima (singular feminine), ílimos ...

  8. Grammatical gender - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_gender

    the. MASC. SG abuelo grandfather el abuelo the.MASC.SG grandfather "the grandfather" Feminine la the. FEM. SG abuela grandmother la abuela the.FEM.SG grandmother "the grandmother" Example of grammatical gender in Spanish "Grammatical" gender Number Phrase Masculine Singular el the. MASC. SG plato dish el plato the.MASC.SG dish "the dish" Plural los the. MASC. PL platos dishes los platos the ...

  9. Grammatical gender in Spanish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_gender_in_Spanish

    Every Spanish noun has a specific gender, either masculine or feminine, in the context of a sentence. Generally, nouns referring to males or male animals are masculine, while those referring to females are feminine. [1] [2] In terms of importance, the masculine gender is the default or unmarked, while the feminine gender is marked or distinct. [2]