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  2. Fixed-point computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-point_computation

    Fixed-point computation refers to the process of computing an exact or approximate fixed point of a given function. [1] In its most common form, the given function satisfies the condition to the Brouwer fixed-point theorem: that is, is continuous and maps the unit d-cube to itself.

  3. Modulus of continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus_of_continuity

    A sublinear modulus of continuity can easily be found for any uniformly continuous function which is a bounded perturbation of a Lipschitz function: if f is a uniformly continuous function with modulus of continuity ω, and g is a k Lipschitz function with uniform distance r from f, then f admits the sublinear module of continuity min{ω(t), 2r ...

  4. Continuous function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_function

    the sinc-function becomes a continuous function on all real numbers. The term removable singularity is used in such cases when (re)defining values of a function to coincide with the appropriate limits make a function continuous at specific points. A more involved construction of continuous functions is the function composition.

  5. Uniform continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_continuity

    The difference between uniform continuity and (ordinary) continuity is that, in uniform continuity there is a globally applicable (the size of a function domain interval over which function value differences are less than ) that depends on only , while in (ordinary) continuity there is a locally applicable that depends on both and . So uniform ...

  6. Lipschitz continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipschitz_continuity

    For a Lipschitz continuous function, there exists a double cone (white) whose origin can be moved along the graph so that the whole graph always stays outside the double cone. In mathematical analysis, Lipschitz continuity, named after German mathematician Rudolf Lipschitz, is a strong form of uniform continuity for functions.

  7. Step function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_function

    The product of a step function with a number is also a step function. As such, the step functions form an algebra over the real numbers. A step function takes only a finite number of values. If the intervals , for =,, …, in the above definition of the step function are disjoint and their union is the real line, then () = for all .

  8. Extreme value theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_value_theorem

    A continuous function () on the closed interval [,] showing the absolute max (red) and the absolute min (blue). In calculus , the extreme value theorem states that if a real-valued function f {\displaystyle f} is continuous on the closed and bounded interval [ a , b ] {\displaystyle [a,b]} , then f {\displaystyle f} must attain a maximum and a ...

  9. Weierstrass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_function

    Like some other fractals, the function exhibits self-similarity: every zoom (red circle) is similar to the global plot. In mathematics, the Weierstrass function, named after its discoverer, Karl Weierstrass, is an example of a real-valued function that is continuous everywhere but differentiable nowhere.