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  2. Critical data studies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_data_studies

    Data scientists could have improper access to the actual data set, limiting their abilities to analyze it. Linnet Taylor explains how gaps in data can arise when people of varying levels of power have certain rights to their data sources. These people in power can control what data is collected, how it is displayed and how it is analyzed. [14]

  3. Data-centric security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-centric_security

    Data-centric security is an approach to security that emphasizes the dependability of the data itself rather than the security of networks, servers, or applications.Data-centric security is evolving rapidly as enterprises increasingly rely on digital information to run their business and big data projects become mainstream.

  4. Access control matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Access_Control_Matrix

    The entry in a cell – that is, the entry for a particular subject-object pair – indicates the access mode that the subject is permitted to exercise on the object. Each column is equivalent to an access control list for the object; and each row is equivalent to an access profile for the subject. [2]

  5. Security controls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_controls

    CIS Control 7: Continuous Vulnerability Management; CIS Control 8: Audit Log Management; CIS Control 9: Email and Web Browser Protections; CIS Control 10: Malware Defenses; CIS Control 11: Data Recovery; CIS Control 12: Network Infrastructure Management; CIS Control 13: Network Monitoring and Defense; CIS Control 14: Security Awareness and ...

  6. Database security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_security

    Data corruption and/or loss caused by the entry of invalid data or commands, mistakes in database or system administration processes, sabotage/criminal damage etc. Ross J. Anderson has often said that by their nature large databases will never be free of abuse by breaches of security; if a large system is designed for ease of access it becomes ...

  7. Statistical disclosure control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_disclosure_control

    Statistical disclosure control (SDC), also known as statistical disclosure limitation (SDL) or disclosure avoidance, is a technique used in data-driven research to ensure no person or organization is identifiable from the results of an analysis of survey or administrative data, or in the release of microdata. The purpose of SDC is to protect ...

  8. Data security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_security

    Software-based security solutions encrypt the data to protect it from theft. However, a malicious program or a hacker could corrupt the data to make it unrecoverable, making the system unusable. Hardware-based security solutions prevent read and write access to data, which provides very strong protection against tampering and unauthorized access.

  9. Biba Model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biba_model

    The Biba Model or Biba Integrity Model developed by Kenneth J. Biba in 1975, [1] is a formal state transition system of computer security policy describing a set of access control rules designed to ensure data integrity. Data and subjects are grouped into ordered levels of integrity.