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Advances in the field of targeted drug delivery to cardiac tissue will be an integral component to regenerate cardiac tissue. [5] There are two kinds of targeted drug delivery: active targeted drug delivery, such as some antibody medications, and passive targeted drug delivery, such as the enhanced permeability and retention effect (EPR-effect).
Conventional drug delivery is limited by the inability to control dosing, target specific sites, and achieve targeted permeability. Traditional methods of delivering therapeutics to the body experience challenges in achieving and maintaining maximum therapeutic effect while avoiding the effects of drug toxicity.
Drug delivery systems have been around for many years, but there are a few recent applications of drug delivery that warrant 1. Drug delivery to the brain: Many drugs can be harmful when administered systemically; the brain is very sensitive to medications and can easily cause damage if a drug is administered directly into the bloodstream.
Ligand-targeted liposomes are a promising method of drug delivery. These systems are efficient in delivering the drug to localized areas with low peripheral distribution, which minimizes off-target effects. The favorable biodistribution to target tissue is an encouraging property of this drug delivery system.
Nanoparticle drug delivery systems are engineered technologies that use nanoparticles for the targeted delivery and controlled release of therapeutic agents. The modern form of a drug delivery system should minimize side-effects and reduce both dosage and dosage frequency. Recently, nanoparticles have aroused attention due to their potential ...
Gated drug delivery systems are a method of controlled drug release that center around the use of physical molecules that cover the pores of drug carriers until triggered for removal by an external stimulus. Gated drug delivery systems are a recent innovation in the field of drug delivery and pose as a promising candidate for future drug ...
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Transdermal drug delivery systems may include stretch-triggered technology but these devices are typically used for long-term administration, making drug reloading a topic of concern. [11] Issues of environmental impact are also a concern when it comes to transdermal drug delivery due to the material's lack of ability to biodegrade and ...