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  2. Aviation accidents and incidents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_accidents_and...

    Preventing accidents and incidents is the main goal of aviation safety. One of the earliest recorded aviation accidents occurred on May 10, 1785, when a hot air balloon crashed in the town of Tullamore, County Offaly, Ireland. The town was seriously damaged from the resultant fire that burned down over 130 homes. [1]

  3. Runway incursion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runway_incursion

    In 2005, the FAA assisted ICAO in its creation of a formal, internationally-accepted definition of a runway incursion. The new verbiage was first added to the fourteenth edition of PANS-OPS Doc 4444, but it was not until 1 October 2007, that the FAA finally adopted the ICAO definition. Previously, the FAA had maintained that an incursion only ...

  4. List of deadliest aircraft accidents and incidents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deadliest_aircraft...

    The definitions of accident, incident, and fatality in the Code of Federal Regulations, and used by the FAA and NTSB, are generally consistent with those found in the ICAO Chicago Convention on International Civil Aviation Annex 13.

  5. Runway safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runway_safety

    Runway incursion involves an aircraft, and a second aircraft, vehicle, or person. It is defined by ICAO and the U.S. FAA as "Any occurrence at an aerodrome involving the incorrect presence of an aircraft, vehicle or person on the protected area of a surface designated for the landing and take off of aircraft."

  6. International Civil Aviation Organization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Civil...

    ICAO defines the protocols for air accident investigation that are followed by transport safety authorities in countries signatory to the Convention on International Civil Aviation. [ 4 ] The Air Navigation Commission (ANC) is the technical body within ICAO.

  7. Convention on International Civil Aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on...

    It received the requisite 26th ratification on March 5, 1947, and went into effect on April 4, 1947, the same date that ICAO came into being. In October of the same year, ICAO became a specialized agency of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). The convention has since been revised eight times (in 1959, 1963, 1969, 1975, 1980 ...

  8. Aviation safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_safety

    An Air Malta crewman performing a pre-flight inspection of an Airbus A320.. Aviation safety is the study and practice of managing risks in aviation.This includes preventing aviation accidents and incidents through research, educating air travel personnel, passengers and the general public, as well as the design of aircraft and aviation infrastructure.

  9. Aviation accident analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_accident_analysis

    Aviation accident analysis is performed to determine the cause of errors once an accident has happened. In the modern aviation industry, it is also used to analyze a database of past accidents in order to prevent an accident from happening. Many models have been used not only for the accident investigation but also for educational purpose. [1]