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  2. Record (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record_(computer_science)

    A circle record might contain a numeric radius and a center that is a point record containing x and y coordinates. Notable applications include the programming language record type and for row-based storage, data organized as a sequence of records, such as a database table, spreadsheet or comma-separated values (CSV) file.

  3. Row (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)

    In a relational database, a row or "record" or "tuple", represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table. A database table can be thought of as consisting of rows and columns. [1] Each row in a table represents a set of related data, and every row in the table has the same structure.

  4. Database model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_model

    A database model is a type of data model that determines the logical structure of a database. ... DB record is a tree consisting of many groups called segments.

  5. Record - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Record

    Record (computer science), a data structure Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity; Boot sector or boot record, record used to start an operating system; Storage record, a basic input/output structure

  6. Data hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_hierarchy

    A file is a collection of related records. If there are 100 employees, then each employee would have a record (e.g. called Employee Personal Details record) and the collection of 100 such records would constitute a file (in this case, called Employee Personal Details file). Files are integrated into a database. [3]

  7. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Ordered storage typically stores the records in order and may have to rearrange or increase the file size when a new record is inserted, resulting in lower insertion efficiency. However, ordered storage provides more efficient retrieval as the records are pre-sorted, resulting in a complexity of O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O\left(\log n ...

  8. Relational model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_model

    The relational model (RM) is an approach to managing data using a structure and language consistent with first-order predicate logic, first described in 1969 by English computer scientist Edgar F. Codd, [1] [2] where all data are represented in terms of tuples, grouped into relations.

  9. Active record pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_record_pattern

    The active record pattern is an approach to accessing data in a database. A database table or view is wrapped into a class. Thus, an object instance is tied to a single row in the table. After creation of an object, a new row is added to the table upon save. Any object loaded gets its information from the database.