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  2. Alternation (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternation_(linguistics)

    In linguistics, an alternation is the phenomenon of a morpheme exhibiting variation in its phonological realization. Each of the various realizations is called an alternant. The variation may be conditioned by the phonological, morphological, and/or syntactic environment in which the morpheme finds itself.

  3. Natural class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_class

    To give a further example, the system of Chomsky and Halle defines the class of voiceless stops by the specification of two binary features: [-continuant] and [-voice]. [3] Any sound with both the feature [-continuant] (not able to be pronounced continuously) and the feature [-voice] (not pronounced with vibration of the vocal cords) is ...

  4. Glossary of language education terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_language...

    CL teachers frequently introduce these as examples or model sentences, and they are often called “patterns”. Phonological items are features of the sound system of the language, including intonation, word stress, rhythm and register. A common way to teach phonology is simply to have students repeat vocabulary using proper stress and ...

  5. The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Cambridge_Handbook_of...

    The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology is a 2007 book edited by Paul de Lacy in which the authors deal with different aspects of phonological research in the generative grammar. Michael Kenstowicz, Sabine Zerbian and Jennifer L. Smith have reviewed the book. [1] [2] [3]

  6. Phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonology

    Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phonemes or, for sign languages, their constituent parts of signs.The term can also refer specifically to the sound or sign system of a particular language variety.

  7. Category:Linguistics terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Linguistics...

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  8. Underlying representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underlying_representation

    For example, the word "cats" has the phonemic representation /kæts/. If it is assumed that the underlying form of the English plural suffix is a [z] sound, the underlying form of "cats" would be //kætz//. (The [z] surfaces as an [s] because of the phonological process of devoicing after an unvoiced consonant.)

  9. Phonological rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonological_rule

    A phonological rule is a formal way of expressing a systematic phonological or morphophonological process in linguistics.Phonological rules are commonly used in generative phonology as a notation to capture sound-related operations and computations the human brain performs when producing or comprehending spoken language.