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The AE86 was available with a naturally aspirated 4A-GE 1,587 cc (1.6 L; 96.8 cu in) inline-four engine, a DOHC four-valve-per-cylinder motor, in Japan and Europe, which was also used in the first-generation MR2 G Limited (AW11), Corona GT (AT141), Celica 1600GT-R (AA63) and Carina 1600GTR (AA63) (Japan only) with a compression ratio of 9.4:1.
Along with a couple of upgrades (mainly to the engine internals), this version produces 20 PS (15 kW) more power than the previous iteration, with 140 PS (103 kW) in naturally aspirated form and 165 PS (121 kW; 163 hp) in supercharged 4A-GZE form. The minor tweaks also upped the compression ratio from 9.4:1 to 10.3:1 (NA models) and from 8:1 to ...
The engine was considerably over-engineered for durability, for instance featuring doubled cam roller chains, as it was also to form the basis for the 4T-GT competition engines. [12] It either came mated to a W55 5speed manual with a larger 225 mm (8.9 in) clutch and lighter, 8 kg (18 lb) flywheel or an A43D 4-speed automatic transmission.
All AE85 variants have 1.5 L engines, and are nearly identical in form to their 1.6 L counterparts found in the AE86. The AE85 (as well as the AE86) was rear-wheel drive , built on the E70 Corolla platform (same wheelbase length, interchangeable parts, etc.), unlike the front wheel drive E80 models in the same range.
The BRZ GT300 is powered by an updated version of the same EJ20 turbocharged flat-four racing engine as its predecessor. [175] The GR86 GT300 is powered by a naturally-aspirated TRD 5.4 litre 2UR-GSE racing engine and features a Hewland six-speed sequential transmission. The Toyota GR86 GT300 is 50 kg (110 lb) lighter, with a shorter wheelbase ...
The 4A-GE engine was first introduced in the 1983 Sprinter Trueno AE86 and the Corolla Levin AE86. The AE86 marked the end of the 4A-GE as a rear wheel drive (RWD or FR) mounted engine. Alongside the RWD AE86/AE85 coupes, a front wheel drive (FWD or FF) Corolla was produced and all future Corollas/Sprinters were based around the FF layout.
The AE86 became international prominent in the motorsport of drifting. Owners may heavily modify their AE86 models to where the only connection to the original model is the bodyshape. [15] John Smith won the 1986 Australian 2.0 Litre Touring Car Championship driving a Corolla GT AE86. [16]
1982 Corona with 3A engine; 1983 Corona with 1S/3T-E engine-1981 TA40, 1983 Carina with 3A/2T engine; 1983 Celica with 1S engine; 1975-1979 Corolla with 2TC engine (shorter shifter in tail shaft in this version) 1980-1982 Corolla with 3TC engine; KA67 Carina Station Wagon with 5K engine (22 spline) K bell housing with hydraulic clutch.