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3 February 1945 – in Dy-Pac Lumberyard in Tondo, Manila, around 116 men, women and children were executed. [20] In the Old Bilibid prison in Ermita and the New Bilibid Prison in Muntinlupa, many were executed without cause or trial. [18] February 1945 – Masonic Temple murder of at least 100 people. [19]
1904–1905 Russo-Japanese War; 1914–1918 World War I 1914 Siege of Tsingtao; 1937–1945 World War II 1937–1945 Second Sino-Japanese War; 1939–1945 Pacific War; 1938–1945 Soviet-Japanese Border Wars; 1942 Battle of Midway; June 1946 Shibuya incident; 22 June 1966 – present Sanrizuka Struggle; February 19 – 28, 1972 Asama-SansÅ ...
The term is also applied to children of Filipinos and American rulers during the U.S. colonial period of the Philippines (still used until today) and children of Thais and U.S. soldiers during World War II and the Vietnam War. The U.S. had bases in Thailand during the Vietnam War.
The Philippines currently celebrates its Independence Day on June 12, the anniversary of Emilio Aguinaldo's declaration of independence from Spain in 1898. The declaration was not recognised by the United States which, after defeating the Spanish in the Battle of Manila Bay in May that year, acquired the Philippine Islands via the Treaty of Paris that ended the Spanish–American War.
Total annexation of the Philippines; Second World war; Japanese invasion of the Philippines (1941-1942) Japanese occupation of the Philippines (1942-1944) Allied liberation of the Philippines (1944-1945) Japanese Troops surrender to the 40th Infantry Division. Commonwealth of the Philippines United States Co-belligerent: Hukbalahap Japanese Empire
The history of the Philippines from 1898 to 1946 is known as the American colonial period, and began with the outbreak of the Spanish–American War in April 1898, when the Philippines was still a colony of the Spanish East Indies, and concluded when the United States formally recognized the independence of the Republic of the Philippines on ...
World War II in the Pacific: An Encyclopedia (Military History of the United States) by S. Sandler (2000) Routledge ISBN 0-8153-1883-9; By sword and fire: The Destruction of Manila in World War II, 3 February – 3 March 1945 (Unknown Binding) by Alphonso J. Aluit (1994) National Commission for Culture and the Arts ISBN 971-8521-10-0
The Japanese Occupation of the Philippines: Leyte, 1941–1945. Southeast Asia Program, Department of Far Eastern Studies, Cornell University, 1961. 246p. emphasis on social history; Steinberg, David J. Philippine Collaboration in World War II. University of Michigan Press, 1967. 235p.