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War Plan Orange (commonly known as Plan Orange or just Orange) was a series of United States Joint Army and Navy Board war plans for dealing with a possible war with Imperial Japan during the years between the First and Second World Wars.
War Plan Gray [3] There were two war plans named Gray. The first dealt with Central America [3] and the Caribbean, and the second dealt with invading the Portuguese Azores. [4] War Plan Brown [5] Dealt with an uprising in the Philippines. [6] War Plan Tan [7] Intervention in Cuba. War Plan Red [8]
South Luzon Force was a corps-sized unit of the US Army Forces Far East (USAFFE) active in the Philippines between 1941 and 1942. Created along with other 3 commands under the USAFFE, it was officially announced on November 4, 1941, and BGen.
The United States Navy solely relied on the islands for refueling stations for the coal-powered navy ships; the lifeline to the naval bases in the Philippines and Guam. If such an attack was initiated by the Japanese, a system of Pacific naval bases were needed to be built, in order to put War Plan Orange into effect. [7]
A military operation plan (commonly called a war plan before World War II) is a formal plan for military armed forces, their military organizations and units to conduct operations, as drawn up by commanders within the combat operations process in achieving objectives before or during a conflict. [1]
[3] The second edition of the game, U.S.N. Deluxe, offers a much longer campaign game of 192 turns that covers the entire war from 1941 to 1945, but also many more shorter scenarios, including an 8-turn Burma campaign. It also includes a "War Plan Orange" scenario that hypothesizes a Pacific War between Japan and the United States in the 1930s. [3]
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On 6 June, Acting Chief of the War Plans Division Brigadier General Leonard T. Gerow noted that he saw no need for such a command, as US Forces in the Far East were concentrated in the Philippines. As such, Gerow argued that should a "crisis" occur, then MacArthur should become the commander of, not some new command, but rather, of the ...