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  2. Product differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_differentiation

    For this reason, firms might jointly raise prices above the equilibrium or competitive level by coordination between themselves. They have a verbal or written collusion agreement between them. Firms operating in a market of low product differentiation might not coordinate with others, which increases the incentive to cheat the collusion agreement.

  3. Market maker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_maker

    A market maker or liquidity provider is a company or an individual that quotes both a buy and a sell price in a tradable asset held in inventory, hoping to make a profit on the difference, which is called the bid–ask spread or turn. [1] This stabilizes the market, reducing price variation by setting a trading price range for the asset.

  4. Glossary of economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_economics

    Also called resource cost advantage. The ability of a party (whether an individual, firm, or country) to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than competitors using the same amount of resources. absorption The total demand for all final marketed goods and services by all economic agents resident in an economy, regardless of the origin of the goods and services themselves ...

  5. Incentive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incentive

    Firms should provide a fair amount of incentives for both low-paid and other employees, incentives for low-paid workers can be breaks rather than monetary incentives. Motivating employees with financial rewards may make a difference. That's because if the company is profitable in the first year, it may have plenty of bonuses to hand out to ...

  6. Can you spot the difference? Government websites quietly make ...

    www.aol.com/spot-difference-government-websites...

    In the days since Donald Trump took office, federal agencies have scrambled to make changes to DEI and remote-work-related language on their websites. In some cases, entire webpages have been removed.

  7. Competitive advantage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitive_advantage

    In business, a competitive advantage is an attribute that allows an organization to outperform its competitors.. A competitive advantage may include access to natural resources, such as high-grade ores or a low-cost power source, highly skilled labor, geographic location, high entry barriers, and access to new technology and to proprietary information.

  8. Competition (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition_(economics)

    Pareto efficiency, named after the Italian economist and political scientist Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923), is an economic state where resources cannot be reallocated to make one individual better off without making at least one individual worse off. It implies that resources are allocated in the most economically efficient manner, however, it ...

  9. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    In the short run, it is possible for an individual firm to make an economic profit. This situation is shown in this diagram, as the price or average revenue, denoted by , is above the average cost denoted by . However, in the long run, economic profit cannot be sustained. The arrival of new firms or expansion of existing firms (if returns to ...