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The ten percent plan, formally the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction (13 Stat. 737), was a United States presidential proclamation issued on December 8, 1863, by United States President Abraham Lincoln, during the American Civil War.
1863: The Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction. Lincoln's remarks for his annual message to Congress were highly anticipated in 1863, as the general public expected it would indicate the ...
The first plan for legal reconstruction was introduced by Lincoln in his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction, the so-called "ten percent plan" under which a loyal unionist state government would be established when ten percent of its 1860 voters pledged an oath of allegiance to the Union, with a complete pardon for those who pledged such ...
Andrew Johnson (December 29, 1808 – July 31, 1875) was the 17th president of the United States, serving from 1865 to 1869.He assumed the presidency following the assassination of Abraham Lincoln, as he was vice president at that time.
The 1865 passage of the 13th Amendment eliminated slavery throughout the entire United States of America. 'Blood and Glory The Civil War in Color': Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation More from ...
Johnson's proclamation of May 29, 1865, for example, did not include anyone whose personal property exceeded $20,000 (equivalent to $398,000 in 2023). Several mitigating factors however led Johnson to greater clemency, such as the attitude of Lincoln for reconciliation and William H. Seward 's similar leniency towards the former rebels.
General Edward McCook first read the proclamation on May 20, 1865. The occasion marked the day that the enslaved present learned they were free, two years after President Abraham Lincoln made the ...
Contemporary woodcut of Johnson being sworn in by Chief Justice Chase as Cabinet members look on, April 15, 1865. President Abraham Lincoln had won the 1860 presidential election as a member of the Republican Party, but, in hopes of winning the support of War Democrats, he ran under the banner of the National Union Party in the 1864 presidential election. [1]