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  2. Superior vena cava syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_vena_cava_syndrome

    Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS), is a group of symptoms caused by obstruction of the superior vena cava ("SVC"), a short, wide vessel carrying circulating blood into the heart. The majority of cases are caused by malignant tumors within the mediastinum, most commonly lung cancer and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, directly compressing or invading ...

  3. Soft-tissue sarcoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soft-tissue_sarcoma

    Oncology. A soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) is a malignant tumor, a type of cancer, that develops in soft tissue. [1] A soft-tissue sarcoma is often a painless mass that grows slowly over months or years. They may be superficial or deep-seated. Any such unexplained mass must be diagnosed by biopsy. [2]

  4. Chemotherapy-induced acral erythema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy-induced_acral...

    Chemotherapy-induced acral erythema, also known as palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia or hand-foot syndrome is reddening, swelling, numbness and desquamation (skin sloughing or peeling) on palms of the hands and soles of the feet (and, occasionally, on the knees, elbows, and elsewhere) that can occur after chemotherapy in patients with cancer.

  5. Lymphedema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphedema

    Diagnosis is generally based on signs and symptoms, with testing used to rule out other potential causes. [2] An accurate diagnosis and staging may help with management. [2] A swollen limb can result from different conditions that require different treatments. Diagnosis of lymphedema is currently based on history, physical exam, and limb ...

  6. Rheumatoid arthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rheumatoid_arthritis

    Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. [ 1 ] It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints. [ 1 ] Pain and stiffness often worsen following rest. [ 1 ] Most commonly, the wrist and hands are involved, with the same joints typically involved on both sides of the body. [ 1 ]

  7. Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remitting_seronegative...

    Rheumatology. Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema (or sometimes RS3PE) is a rare syndrome identified by symmetric polyarthritis, synovitis, acute pitting edema (swelling) of the back of the hands and/or feet, and a negative serum rheumatoid factor. [2] If no underlying disorder can be identified (idiopathic RS3PE ...

  8. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotherapy-induced...

    Neurology. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a nerve -damaging side effect of antineoplastic agents in the common cancer treatment, chemotherapy. [1] CIPN afflicts between 30% and 40% of patients undergoing chemotherapy. Antineoplastic agents in chemotherapy are designed to eliminate rapidly dividing cancer cells, but they ...

  9. Turner syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turner_syndrome

    Lymphedema (swelling) of the hands and feet is common at birth and sometimes persistent throughout the lifespan. [27] Some Turner's stigmata, such as cubitus valgus and shortened fingers, are related to SHOX gene dosage effects. [21] A number of the external manifestations of Turner syndrome are focused on the limbs, hands, and feet.