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  2. Tranquility Base - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tranquility_Base

    Tranquility Base. Tranquility Base (Latin: Statio Tranquillitatis) is the site on the Moon where, in July 1969, humans landed and walked on a celestial body other than Earth for the first time. On July 20, 1969, Apollo 11 crewmembers Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed their Apollo Lunar Module Eagle at approximately 20:17:40 UTC.

  3. Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter

    The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) is a NASA robotic spacecraft currently orbiting the Moon in an eccentric polar mapping orbit. [6][7] Data collected by LRO have been described as essential for planning NASA's future human and robotic missions to the Moon. [8] Its detailed mapping program is identifying safe landing sites, locating ...

  4. Viking program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_program

    Viking 1 entered Mars orbit on June 19, 1976, with Viking 2 following on August 7. After orbiting Mars for more than a month and returning images used for landing site selection, the orbiters and landers detached; the landers then entered the Martian atmosphere and soft-landed at the sites that had been chosen.

  5. Habitation and Logistics Outpost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habitation_and_Logistics...

    The Habitation and Logistics Outpost (HALO), [4][5] also called the Minimal Habitation Module (MHM) and formerly known as the Utilization Module, is a scaled-down habitation module as part of the Lunar Gateway. [6] It will be built by Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems. [7][8] A single Falcon Heavy will launch HALO along with the PPE module ...

  6. Octavia E. Butler Landing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octavia_E._Butler_Landing

    Octavia E. Butler Landing is the February 18, 2021, landing site of the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover within Jezero crater on planet Mars. On March 5, 2021, NASA named the site for the American science fiction author, Octavia E. Butler, who died on February 24, 2006. The Mars landing took place nearly 15 years to the day after her death.

  7. Lunar Orbiter program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_Orbiter_program

    The Lunar Orbiter program was a series of five uncrewed lunar orbiter missions launched by the United States in 1966 and 1967. Intended to help select Apollo landing sites by mapping the Moon's surface, [1] they provided the first photographs from lunar orbit and photographed both the Moon and Earth. All five missions were successful, and 99 ...

  8. Viking 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_1

    The Viking 1 Orbiter was inserted into Mars orbit on June 19, 1976, [8] and trimmed to a 1,513 x 33,000 km, 24.66 h site certification orbit on June 21. Landing on Mars was planned for July 4, 1976, the United States Bicentennial , but imaging of the primary landing site showed it was too rough for a safe landing. [ 9 ]

  9. Surveyor 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveyor_1

    Surveyor 1 was the first lunar soft-lander in the uncrewed Surveyor program of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA, United States). This lunar soft-lander gathered data about the lunar surface that would be needed for the crewed Apollo Moon landings that began in 1969. The successful soft landing of Surveyor 1 on the Ocean ...