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  2. Subject (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_(grammar)

    The criteria combine to identify the boys as the subject in sentence 1. But if that is the case, then one might argue that the boys is also the subject in the similar sentence 2, even though two of the criteria (agreement and position occupied) suggest that a chaotic force around here is the subject. When confronted with such data, one has to ...

  3. Grammatical category - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_category

    For example, a noun or noun phrase cannot be both singular and plural, since these are both values of the "number" category. It can, however, be both plural and feminine, since these represent different categories (number and gender). Categories may be described and named with regard to the type of meanings that they are

  4. American and British English grammatical differences

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_and_British...

    A transitive form exists in AmE, with a different meaning: to catch somebody up means that the subject will help the object catch up, rather the opposite of the BrE transitive meaning. cater ("to provide food and service"): Intransitive in BrE, transitive or intransitive in AmE (to cater for a banquet/to cater a banquet).

  5. Grammatical number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_number

    As an example, consider the English sentences below: That apple on the table is fresh. Those two apples on the table are fresh. The quantity of apples is marked on the noun—"apple" singular number (one item) vs. "apples" plural number (more than one item)—on the demonstrative, that/those, and on the verb, is/are.

  6. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    Noun phrases are phrases that function grammatically as nouns within sentences, for example as the subject or object of a verb. Most noun phrases have a noun as their head. [5] An English noun phrase typically takes the following form (not all elements need be present):

  7. List of grammatical cases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grammatical_cases

    Example Found in Absolutive case (1) patient, experiencer; subject of an intransitive verb and direct object of a transitive verb: he pushed the door and it opened Basque | Tibetan: Absolutive case (2) patient, involuntary experiencer: he pushed the door and it opened; he slipped active-stative languages: Absolutive case (3) patient ...

  8. Singulative number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singulative_number

    Welsh has two systems of grammatical number, singular–plural and collective–singulative. Since the loss of the noun inflection system of earlier Celtic, plurals have become unpredictable and can be formed in several ways: by adding a suffix to the end of the word (most commonly -au), as in tad "father" and tadau "fathers", through vowel affection, as in bachgen "boy" and bechgyn "boys", or ...

  9. Uses of English verb forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uses_of_English_verb_forms

    As a subject of a sentence or as a predicative expression. (A gerund can often be used for this also. [22]) To live is to suffer. For them to be with us in this time of crisis is evidence of their friendship. In apposition to a subject expletive pronoun it, in sentences of the following type: It is nice to live here. It makes me happy to feed ...