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  2. Āśrama (stage) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Āśrama_(stage)

    Āśrama (Sanskrit: आश्रम) is a system of stages of life discussed in Hindu texts of the ancient and medieval eras. [1] The four asramas are: Brahmacharya (student), Gṛhastha (householder), Vanaprastha (forest walker/forest dweller), and Sannyasa (renunciate).

  3. Vedic Heritage Portal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedic_Heritage_Portal

    The objective of the portal is to: [1] Introduce the four Vedas: Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, and Atharvaveda. Recite and chant Vedic samhita. Record ancient scholars to create awareness about their Vedic wisdom and its importance in present world. Document manuscripts and books such as Upanishads and Vedangas, in digital format.

  4. Sannyasa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sannyasa

    Adi Shankara, founder of Advaita Vedanta, with disciples, by Raja Ravi Varma (1904). Sannyasa (Sanskrit: संन्यास, romanized: saṃnyāsa), sometimes spelled sanyasa, is the fourth stage within the Hindu system of four life stages known as ashramas, the first three being brahmacharya (celibate student), grihastha (householder) and vanaprastha (forest dweller, retired). [1]

  5. List of historic Indian texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Historic_Indian_Texts

    1500-800 BCE [1] Shakhas: Vedic school. Each school taught a Veda in a specific way, over time evolving specific styles and emphasis, based on how / by whom / where it was taught. Brahmanas: Commentary and elaboration on vedas and description of religious procedures. 900-500 BCE [2] Upanishads: Philosophy in response to Vedas and Brahmanas.

  6. Vānaprastha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vānaprastha

    Vānaprastha (Sanskrit: वानप्रस्थ) literally meaning 'way of the forest' or 'forest road', is the third stage in the 'Chaturasrama' [1] system of Hinduism. It represents the third of the four ashramas (stages) of human life, the other three being Brahmacharya (bachelor student, 1st stage), Grihastha (married householder, 2nd ...

  7. Four Kumaras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Kumaras

    The Atharva Veda was thus added to the list of Vedas, making the total four. The Kumaras went to their brother, the Prajapati Daksha , who was a bitter rival of Shiva. On listening about the defeat of his four brothers, he cursed them to become small children.

  8. List of Hindu texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hindu_texts

    Veda (वेद): Vedas are texts without start and end, stated Swami Vivekananda, and they include "the accumulated treasury of spiritual laws discovered by different persons in different times." [ 18 ] Collectively refers to a corpus of ancient Indian religious literature that are considered by adherents of Hinduism to be Śruti (that which ...

  9. Vedas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vedas

    The Vedas (/ ˈ v eɪ d ə z / [4] or / ˈ v iː d ə z /; [5] Sanskrit: वेदः, romanized: Vēdaḥ, lit. 'knowledge'), sometimes collectively called the Veda, are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest ...