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In mathematical writing, the greater-than sign is typically placed between two values being compared and signifies that the first number is greater than the second number. Examples of typical usage include 1.5 > 1 and 1 > −2. The less-than sign and greater-than sign always "point" to the smaller number.
A prime number (or prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. ... 16 p − 1 ≡ 1 (mod p 2): 1093, 3511
Therefore, every prime number other than 2 is an odd number, and is called an odd prime. [10] Similarly, when written in the usual decimal system, all prime numbers larger than 5 end in 1, 3, 7, or 9. The numbers that end with other digits are all composite: decimal numbers that end in 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8 are even, and decimal numbers that end in ...
Zero, or 0%. One cannot be more than itself! One. One is exactly as many as itself! stayed the same. 0%. Two 200% One more than one, or 100% more than one, because = +. Twice (two times) as many as one. doubled. 100% Three 300% Two times more than one, twice more than one, or 200% more than one, because = +.
Five is the only prime that belongs to two pairs, as every twin prime pair greater than (3, 5) is of the form (, +) for some natural number n; that is, the number between the two primes is a multiple of 6. [4] As a result, the sum of any pair of twin primes (other than 3 and 5) is divisible by 12.
In engineering sciences, less formal use of the notation is to state that one quantity is "much greater" than another, [5] normally by several orders of magnitude. The notation a ≪ b means that a is much less than b. [6] The notation a ≫ b means that a is much greater than b. [7]
Alternatively, and for greater numbers, one may say for 1 ⁄ 2 "one over two", for 5 ⁄ 8 "five over eight", and so on. This "over" form is also widely used in mathematics. Fractions together with an integer are read as follows: 1 + 1 ⁄ 2 is "one and a half" 6 + 1 ⁄ 4 is "six and a quarter" 7 + 5 ⁄ 8 is "seven and five eighths"
The only known powers of 2 with all digits even are 2 1 = 2, 2 2 = 4, 2 3 = 8, 2 6 = 64 and 2 11 = 2048. [12] The first 3 powers of 2 with all but last digit odd is 2 4 = 16, 2 5 = 32 and 2 9 = 512. The next such power of 2 of form 2 n should have n of at least 6 digits.