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  2. Hydrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen

    Hydrogen is a chemical element; it has symbol H and atomic number 1. It is the lightest element and, at standard conditions, is a gas of diatomic molecules with the formula H 2, sometimes called dihydrogen, [11] hydrogen gas, molecular hydrogen, or simply hydrogen. It is colorless, odorless, [12] non-toxic, and highly combustible.

  3. Tritium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tritium

    Tritium (from Ancient Greek τρίτος (trítos) ' third ') or hydrogen-3 (symbol T or 3 H) is a rare and radioactive isotope of hydrogen with a half-life of ~12.3 years. The tritium nucleus (t, sometimes called a triton) contains one proton and two neutrons, whereas the nucleus of the common isotope hydrogen-1 (protium) contains one proton and no neutrons, and that of non-radioactive ...

  4. Hydrogen production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_production

    At an electricity cost of $0.06/kWh, as set out in the Department of Energy hydrogen production targets for 2015, [73] the hydrogen cost is $3/kg. The US DOE target price for hydrogen in 2020 is $2.30/kg, requiring an electricity cost of $0.037/kWh, which is achievable given recent PPA tenders for wind and solar in many regions. [74]

  5. Isotopes of hydrogen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotopes_of_hydrogen

    Hydrogen (1 H) has three naturally occurring isotopes: 1 H, 2 H, and 3 H. 1 H and 2 H are stable, while 3 H has a half-life of 12.32(2) years. [3] [nb 1] Heavier isotopes also exist; all are synthetic and have a half-life of less than 1 zeptosecond (10 −21 s). [4] [5] Of these, 5 H is the least stable, while 7 H is the most.

  6. Diatomic molecule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diatomic_molecule

    The only chemical elements that form stable homonuclear diatomic molecules at standard temperature and pressure (STP) (or at typical laboratory conditions of 1 bar and 25 °C) are the gases hydrogen (H 2), nitrogen (N 2), oxygen (O 2), fluorine (F 2), and chlorine (Cl 2), and the liquid bromine (Br 2).

  7. Hydrogen cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_cycle

    The hydrogen cycle consists of hydrogen exchanges between biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) sources and sinks of hydrogen-containing compounds. Hydrogen (H) is the most abundant element in the universe. [1] On Earth, common H-containing inorganic molecules include water (H 2 O), hydrogen gas (H 2), hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), and ammonia ...

  8. Hydrogen storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_storage

    The Hydrogen Storage Materials research field is vast, having tens of thousands of published papers. [174] According to Papers in the 2000 to 2015 period collected from Web of Science and processed in VantagePoint ® bibliometric software, a scientometric review of research in hydrogen storage materials was constituted. According to the ...

  9. Hydrogen atom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_atom

    A hydrogen atom is an atom of the chemical element hydrogen. The electrically neutral hydrogen atom contains a single positively charged proton in the nucleus, and a single negatively charged electron bound to the nucleus by the Coulomb force. Atomic hydrogen constitutes about 75% of the baryonic mass of the universe. [1]