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Musical memory refers to the ability to remember music-related information, such as melodic content and other progressions of tones or pitches. The differences found between linguistic memory and musical memory have led researchers to theorize that musical memory is encoded differently from language and may constitute an independent part of the phonological loop.
Explicit musical memory is further differentiated between episodic (where, when and what of the musical experience) and semantic (memory for music knowledge including facts and emotional concepts). Implicit memory centers on the 'how' of music and involves automatic processes such as procedural memory and motor skill learning – in other words ...
Interestingly, music-induced emotions and memories were also found to be preserved even in patients suffering from severe dementia. Studies demonstrate beneficial effects of music on agitation, anxiety and social behaviors and interactions. [14] Cognitive tasks are affected by music as well, such as episodic memory and verbal fluency. [14]
Culture in music cognition refers to the impact that a person's culture has on their music cognition, including their preferences, emotion recognition, and musical memory. Musical preferences are biased toward culturally familiar musical traditions beginning in infancy, and adults' classification of the emotion of a musical piece depends on ...
performing from memory and music-related memory; acts of improvisation and composition; flow experiences; the interpersonal/social aspects of group performance; music performance quality evaluation by an audience or evaluator(s) (e.g. audition or competition), including the influence of musical and non-musical factors; audio engineering [98]
Music shown to improve verbal memory. Music training is known to improve mental performance and memory in certain domains in both children and adults. [14] It has been well publicized that music training can improve mental performance and memory and that this can be seen in children as well as adults. [14]
Memory cues, or memory aids, are internal patterns of thinking or external stimuli that facilitate the retrieval of stored information. [29] Memory cues have practical applications in various domains, including education, where they aid in processing complex information, as well as in rehabilitation programs to assist individuals with memory ...
The Levitin effect is a phenomenon whereby people, even those without musical training, tend to remember songs in the correct key.The finding stands in contrast to the large body of laboratory literature suggesting that such details of perceptual experience are lost during the process of memory encoding, so that people would remember melodies with relative pitch, rather than absolute pitch.