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  2. Tight binding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tight_binding

    The model gives good qualitative results in many cases and can be combined with other models that give better results where the tight-binding model fails. Though the tight-binding model is a one-electron model, the model also provides a basis for more advanced calculations like the calculation of surface states and application to various kinds ...

  3. Electronic properties of graphene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_properties_of...

    Graphene doped with various gaseous species (both acceptors and donors) can be returned to an undoped state by gentle heating in vacuum. [22] [24] Even for dopant concentrations in excess of 10 12 cm −2 carrier mobility exhibits no observable change. [24] Graphene doped with potassium in ultra-high vacuum at low temperature can reduce ...

  4. Peierls substitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peierls_substitution

    Here we give a simple derivation of the Peierls substitution, which is based on The Feynman Lectures (Vol. III, Chapter 21). [3] This derivation postulates that magnetic fields are incorporated in the tight-binding model by adding a phase to the hopping terms and show that it is consistent with the continuum Hamiltonian.

  5. Graphene production techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene_production_techniques

    A rapidly increasing list of graphene production techniques have been developed to enable graphene's use in commercial applications. [1]Isolated 2D crystals cannot be grown via chemical synthesis beyond small sizes even in principle, because the rapid growth of phonon density with increasing lateral size forces 2D crystallites to bend into the third dimension. [2]

  6. Graphene nanoribbon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene_nanoribbon

    Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs, also called nano-graphene ribbons or nano-graphite ribbons) are strips of graphene with width less than 100 nm. Graphene ribbons were introduced as a theoretical model by Mitsutaka Fujita and coauthors to examine the edge and nanoscale size effect in graphene.

  7. Graphene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene

    Graphene oxide flakes in polymerss display enhanced photo-conducting properties. [222] Graphene is normally hydrophobic and impermeable to all gases and liquids (vacuum-tight). However, when formed into a graphene oxide-based capillary membrane, both liquid water and water vapor flow through as quickly as if the membrane were not present. [223]

  8. Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_nanotube_field...

    In fact, according to a single-particle tight-binding description of the electronic structure of these nanotubes = | | (/), [13] where is the nearest-neighbor hopping matrix element. That this result is an excellent approximation so long as ( d 0 / d t ) {\displaystyle (d_{0}/d_{t})} is a lot less than one has been verified both by all-electron ...

  9. DFTB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DFTB

    The Density Functional Based Tight Binding method is an approximation to density functional theory, which reduces the Kohn-Sham equations to a form of tight binding related to the Harris functional. The original [ 1 ] approximation limits interactions to a non-self-consistent two center hamiltonian between confined atomic states.