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Gaj's Latin alphabet (Serbo-Croatian: Gajeva latinica / Гајева латиница, pronounced [ɡâːjěva latǐnitsa]), also known as abeceda (Serbian Cyrillic: абецеда, pronounced [abetsěːda]) or gajica (Serbian Cyrillic: гајица, pronounced), is the form of the Latin script used for writing Serbo-Croatian and all of its standard varieties: Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin ...
The romanization or Latinization of Serbian is the representation of the Serbian language using Latin letters. Serbian is written in two alphabets, Serbian Cyrillic, a variation of the Cyrillic alphabet, and Gaj's Latin, or latinica, a variation of the Latin alphabet. Both are widely used in Serbia. The Serbian language is thus an example of ...
The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet was devised in 1814 by Serbian linguist Vuk Karadžić, who created it based on phonemic principles. The Latin alphabet used for Serbian ( latinica ) was designed by the Croatian linguist Ljudevit Gaj in the 1830s based on the Czech system with a one-to-one grapheme-phoneme correlation between the Cyrillic and ...
Reformed Serbian based its alphabet on the previous 18th century Slavonic-Serbian script, following the principle of "write as you speak and read as it is written", removing obsolete letters and letters representing iotated vowels, introducing J from the Latin alphabet instead, and adding several consonant letters for sounds specific to Serbian ...
Three out of four standard variants have the same set of 30 regular phonemes, so the Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian Latin and Serbian Cyrillic alphabets map one to one with one another and with the phoneme inventory, while Montenegrin alphabet has 32 regular phonemes, the additional two being Ś and Ź .
African reference alphabet; Beghilos; Gaj's Latin alphabet, is the only script of both the Croatian and Bosniak standard languages in current use, and one of the two scripts of both the Serbian and Montenegrin standard languages alongside the Cyrillic alphabet. Initial Teaching Alphabet; International Phonetic Alphabet; Łatynka for Ukrainian ...
Moreover, Bosnian, [1] Serbian, [8] Croatian, and Montenegrin standard languages adopted Gaj's Croatian alphabet alongside Cyrillic thereby adopting "š", [9] while the same alphabet is used for Romanization of Macedonian. Certain variants of Belarusian Latin [10] and Bulgarian Latin also use the letter. In Finnish and Estonian, š occurs only ...
It is the fifth letter of the Polish, Sorbian, and the Latin alphabet of the Serbo-Croatian language, as well as its slight variant, the Montenegrin Latin alphabet. [2] It is fourth in the Belarusian Łacinka alphabet and Ukrainian Latynka alphabet. It is also adopted by Wymysorys, a West-Germanic language spoken in Poland. It is the fifth ...