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  2. Aortitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortitis

    The initial treatment of suspected infectious aortitis is intravenous antibiotics with broad antimicrobial coverage of the most likely pathologic organisms, In contrast, immunosuppressive therapy is the primary treatment of non-infectious aortitis due to large-vessel vasculitis, and patients are ideally managed by a multi-disciplinary team that ...

  3. Syphilitic aortitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilitic_aortitis

    Starved for oxygen and nutrients, elastic fibers become patchy and smooth muscle cells die. If the disease progresses, syphilitic aortitis leads to an aortic aneurysm. Overall, tertiary syphilis is a rare cause of aortic aneurysms. [3] Syphilitic aortitis has become rare in the developed world with the advent of penicillin treatments after ...

  4. Aortic regurgitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_regurgitation

    Treatment Vasodilators(depends on the individuals condition, maybe surgery Aortic valve replacement ) [ 1 ] [ 3 ] Aortic regurgitation ( AR ), also known as aortic insufficiency ( AI ), is the leaking of the aortic valve of the heart that causes blood to flow in the reverse direction during ventricular diastole , from the aorta into the left ...

  5. Acute aortic syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_aortic_syndrome

    AAS is life-threatening, with a high mortality rate if appearing acutely, reduced only when diagnosed early and treated by a surgeon with considerable expertise. [3] If patients survive acute presentation, within three to five years 30% will develop complications and require close follow-up. [3]

  6. Mycotic aneurysm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycotic_aneurysm

    Mycotic abdominal aorta aneurysm (MAAA) is a rare and life-threatening condition. Because of its rarity, there is a lack of adequately powered studies and consensus on its treatment and follow up. A management protocol on the management of mycotic abdominal aortic aneurysm was recently published in the Annals of Vascular Surgery by Premnath et ...

  7. Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familial_thoracic_aortic...

    Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm; Other names: Familial aortic dissection, cystic medial necrosis of aorta [1]: Micrograph showing cystic medial degeneration, the histologic correlate of familial thoracic aortic aneurysms.

  8. Thoracic aorta injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracic_aorta_injury

    The gold standard for diagnosis of thoracic aortic injury is aortography. This method involves inserting a catheter into the aorta and directly injecting contrast material. The primary benefit of aortography is the ability to precisely determine the location of injury for surgical planning. [ 4 ]

  9. Aortic rupture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_rupture

    Diagnosis of a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm (rAAA) is challenging, with a wrong diagnosis occurring in between 32 and 42 % of cases. Such errors further increase the mortality risk due to incorrect first response and treatment. In cases of misdiagnosis, aortic rupture is often mistaken for ureteric colic and myocardial infarction (MI). [3]