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The French word épée ultimately derives from Latin spatha. The term was introduced into English in the 1880s for the sportive fencing weapon. Like the foil (French: fleuret), the épée evolved from light civilian weapons such as the small sword, which, since the late 17th century, had been the most commonly used dueling sword, replacing the ...
Fencing is a sport that features three disciplines: foil, épée, and sabre, each with different rules and blades. It originated from the development of swordsmanship for duels and self-defence, and became an Olympic sport in 1896.
A foil is one of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. It is a flexible sword of total length 110 cm (43 in) or under, rectangular in cross section, weighing under 500 g (18 oz), with a blunt tip. [1] As with the épée, points are only scored by making contact with the tip. The foil is the most commonly used weapon in fencing. [2]
Learn about the origins and evolution of fencing, from ancient times to modern days, with references to historical sources and treatises. Explore the terminology, styles, weapons and techniques of different fencing traditions and schools.
A fencing weapon with a flat blade and knuckle guard, used with cutting or thrusting actions; a military sword popular in the 18th to 20th centuries; any cutting sword used by cavalry. The modern fencing sabre is descended from the dueling sabre of Italy and Germany, which was straight and thin with sharp edges, but had a blunt end. Salle
Learn about the sabre, one of the three disciplines of modern fencing, where both thrusting and cutting are allowed. Find out the specifications of the sabre weapon, the electrical system, the target area and the scoring system, as well as the history and evolution of sabre fencing.
The Feder (plural Federn; also Fechtfeder, plural Fechtfedern) is a type of training sword used in Fechtschulen (fencing schools) of the German Renaissance.The type has existed since at least the 15th century, but it came to be widely used as a standard training weapon only in the 16th century (when longsword fencing had ceased to have a serious aspect of duelling, as duels were now fought ...
Learn about the skills and techniques used in combat and training with any type of sword, from ancient to modern times. Explore the evolution of swords, armour, and fencing styles, from Roman gladius to rapier, from German school to Italian school.