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An automotive battery, or car battery, is a rechargeable battery that is used to start a motor vehicle. Its main purpose is to provide an electric current to the electric-powered starting motor , which in turn starts the chemically-powered internal combustion engine that actually propels the vehicle.
The big battery pack that powers an electric car may look a lot different than the AA or AAA battery you use in various household devices, but at their core, these seemingly dissimilar energy ...
Nissan Leaf cutaway showing part of the battery in 2009. An electric vehicle battery is a rechargeable battery used to power the electric motors of a battery electric vehicle (BEV) or hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). They are typically lithium-ion batteries that are designed for high power-to-weight ratio and energy density.
There's plenty of advanced chemistry happening inside an electric car's battery. Since many EV batteries rely on rare-earth metals, they make up the most expensive part of the vehicle and are part ...
Car lead–acid battery after explosion showing brittle fracture in casing ends Excessive charging causes electrolysis , emitting hydrogen and oxygen in a process known as gassing . Wet cells have open vents to release any gas produced, and VRLA batteries rely on valves fitted to each cell.
At low temperatures, a battery cannot deliver as much power. As such, in cold climates, some car owners install battery warmers, which are small electric heating pads that keep the car battery warm. A battery's capacity is the amount of electric charge it can deliver at a voltage that does not drop below the specified terminal voltage. The more ...