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≡ 1 kgf/cm 2 = 9.806 65 × 10 4 Pa [33] bar: bar ≡ 100 000 Pa ≡ 10 5 Pa barye : ≡ 1 dyn/cm 2 = 0.1 Pa centimetre of mercury: cmHg ≡ 13 595.1 kg/m 3 × 1 cm × g 0: ≈ 1.333 22 × 10 3 Pa [33] centimetre of water (4 °C) cmH 2 O ≈ 999.972 kg/m 3 × 1 cm × g 0: ≈ 98.0638 Pa [33] foot of mercury (conventional) ftHg ≡ 13 595.1 kg ...
In SI units, the unit is converted to the SI derived unit pascal (Pa), which is defined as one newton per square metre (N/m 2). A newton is equal to 1 kg⋅m/s 2, and a kilogram-force is 9.80665 N, [3] meaning that 1 kgf/cm 2 equals 98.0665 kilopascals (kPa).
[1] [2] By the barometric formula, 1 bar is roughly the atmospheric pressure on Earth at an altitude of 111 metres at 15 °C. The bar and the millibar were introduced by the Norwegian meteorologist Vilhelm Bjerknes , who was a founder of the modern practice of weather forecasting , with the bar defined as one mega dyne per square centimeter .
The stokes (St) is a unit of kinematic viscosity equal to 1 cm 2 ⋅s −1 (100 mm 2 ⋅s −1). [3] ... (1 kg). The bar is a unit of mass equal to one megagram (1 Mg).
Pressure exerted by a 45 kg person wearing stiletto heels when a heel hits the floor [69] 15.5 Mpa 2,250 psi Primary coolant loop of a pressurized water reactor: 20 MPa 2,900 psi Typical pressure used for hydrogenolysis reactions [70] 21 MPa 3,000 psi Pressure of a typical aluminium scuba tank of pressurized air (210 bar) [71] 21 MPa 3,000 psi
Other units of pressure, such as pounds per square inch (lbf/in 2) and bar, are also in common use. The CGS unit of pressure is the barye (Ba), equal to 1 dyn·cm −2, or 0.1 Pa. Pressure is sometimes expressed in grams-force or kilograms-force per square centimetre ("g/cm 2" or "kg/cm 2") and the like without properly identifying the force ...
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The unit, named after Blaise Pascal, is an SI coherent derived unit defined as one newton per square metre (N/m 2). [1] It is also equivalent to 10 barye (10 Ba) in the CGS system. Common multiple units of the pascal are the hectopascal (1 hPa = 100 Pa), which is equal to one millibar , and the kilopascal (1 kPa = 1000 Pa), which is equal to ...