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  2. Chinese room - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_room

    The centerpiece of Searle's argument is a thought experiment known as the Chinese room. [3] The thought experiment starts by placing a computer that can perfectly converse in Chinese in one room, and a human that only knows English in another, with a door separating them.

  3. Intuition pump - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuition_pump

    The term was coined by Daniel Dennett. [2] In Consciousness Explained, he uses the term to describe John Searle's Chinese room thought experiment, characterizing it as designed to elicit intuitive but incorrect answers by formulating the description in such a way that important implications of the experiment would be difficult to imagine and tend to be ignored.

  4. China brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_brain

    The Chinese room scenario analyzed by John Searle, [8] is a similar thought experiment in philosophy of mind that relates to artificial intelligence. Instead of people who each model a single neuron of the brain, in the Chinese room, clerks who do not speak Chinese accept notes in Chinese and return an answer in Chinese according to a set of ...

  5. Computational theory of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_theory_of_mind

    With the paper, the man is to use a series of provided rule books to return paper containing different symbols. Unknown to the man in the room, these symbols are of a Chinese language, and this process generates a conversation that a Chinese speaker outside of the room can actually understand.

  6. Chinese room argument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Chinese_room_argument&...

    Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chinese_room_argument&oldid=243704473"

  7. Philosophical zombie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_zombie

    John Searle's Chinese room argument deals with the nature of artificial intelligence: it imagines a room in which a conversation is held by means of written Chinese characters that the subject cannot actually read, but is able to manipulate meaningfully using a set of algorithms. Searle holds that a program cannot give a computer a "mind" or ...

  8. The Five Chinese Brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Five_Chinese_Brothers

    In the Imperial China of the Qing dynasty, there are five brothers who "all looked exactly alike."They each possess a special talent: the first brother can swallow the sea, the second has an unbreakable iron neck, the third can stretch his legs to incredible lengths, the fourth is immune to burning, and the fifth can hold his breath forever.

  9. Turing test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test

    His Chinese room argument is intended to show that, even if the Turing test is a good operational definition of intelligence, it may not indicate that the machine has a mind, consciousness, or intentionality. (Intentionality is a philosophical term for the power of thoughts to be "about" something.)