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  2. Trapezoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoid

    Hutton's definitions in 1795 [4]. The ancient Greek mathematician Euclid defined five types of quadrilateral, of which four had two sets of parallel sides (known in English as square, rectangle, rhombus and rhomboid) and the last did not have two sets of parallel sides – a τραπέζια (trapezia [5] literally 'table', itself from τετράς (tetrás) 'four' + πέζα (péza) 'foot ...

  3. Square - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square

    A square can also be defined as a parallelogram with equal diagonals that bisect the angles. If a figure is both a rectangle (right angles) and a rhombus (equal edge lengths), then it is a square. A square has a larger area than any other quadrilateral with the same perimeter. [7]

  4. Quadrilateral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrilateral

    A quadric quadrilateral is a convex quadrilateral whose four vertices all lie on the perimeter of a square. [7] A diametric quadrilateral is a cyclic quadrilateral having one of its sides as a diameter of the circumcircle. [8] A Hjelmslev quadrilateral is a quadrilateral with two right angles at opposite vertices. [9]

  5. Isosceles trapezoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isosceles_trapezoid

    Any non-self-crossing quadrilateral with exactly one axis of symmetry must be either an isosceles trapezoid or a kite. [5] However, if crossings are allowed, the set of symmetric quadrilaterals must be expanded to include also the crossed isosceles trapezoids, crossed quadrilaterals in which the crossed sides are of equal length and the other sides are parallel, and the antiparallelograms ...

  6. Garfield's proof of the Pythagorean theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garfield's_proof_of_the...

    Since and are both perpendicular to , they are parallel and so the quadrilateral is a trapezoid. The theorem is proved by computing the area of this trapezoid in two different ways. The theorem is proved by computing the area of this trapezoid in two different ways.

  7. Shape - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape

    Artzy proves these propositions about quadrilateral shapes: If = (), then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram. If a parallelogram has | arg p | = | arg q |, then it is a rhombus. When p = 1 + i and q = (1 + i)/2, then the quadrilateral is square.

  8. List of mathematical shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_shapes

    The elements of a polytope can be considered according to either their own dimensionality or how many dimensions "down" they are from the body.

  9. Category:Types of quadrilaterals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Types_of...

    Tangential quadrilateral; Tangential trapezoid; Trapezoid; U. Unit square This page was last edited on 3 November 2020, at 13:20 (UTC). ...