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  2. Digital zoom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_zoom

    Hybrid zoom is a concept used in smartphones that takes advantage of optical zoom, digital zoom, and software to get improved results when zooming in further than the lens' physical capabilities. [5] Smartphones with optical zoom have lenses with 3× or 5× magnification.

  3. Zoom lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoom_lens

    Most consumer zoom lenses do not maintain perfect focus, but are still nearly parfocal. Most camera phones that are advertised as having optical zoom actually use a few cameras of different but fixed focal length, combined with digital zoom to make a hybrid system. TV camera and Canon DIGI SUPER 86 II zoom lens with 86× magnification

  4. List of longest smartphone telephoto lenses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest_smartphone...

    This is a list of smartphones with a telephoto lens that offers a focal length (35mm equivalent) of at least 100mm or "4× optical zoom" with an imaging area equivalent to a 1/3.5″ or larger sensor. Smartphone lenses are often marketed in terms of "optical zoom" [1] relative to the phone's main camera. For example, 120mm is usually referred ...

  5. Digital camera - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_camera

    Digital and digital movie cameras share an optical system, typically using a lens with a variable diaphragm to focus light onto an image pickup device. [5] The diaphragm and shutter admit a controlled amount of light to the image, just as with film, but the image pickup device is electronic rather than chemical.

  6. Varifocal lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varifocal_lens

    Many so-called "zoom" lenses, particularly in the case of fixed-lens cameras, are actually varifocal lenses, [1] which give lens designers more flexibility in optical design trade-offs (focal length range, maximum aperture, size, weight, cost) than parfocal zoom.

  7. Periscope lens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periscope_lens

    Schematic of a conventional and a periscope zoom lens A smartphone with a 5x optical zoom periscope lens camera, recognizable by the rectangular shape of its lens. A periscope lens, sometimes called a folded lens, is a mechanical assembly of lens elements that uses a prism or mirror to redirect the light through the lenses with a 90° angle to the optical axis, as in a periscope.

  8. List of standard zoom lenses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_standard_zoom_lenses

    There is no precise definition of the term, but lenses marketed as "standard zoom" usually cover a range of at least 30mm to 70mm in terms of 35mm equivalent focal length with an optical zoom ratio of 2.5× (e.g. 28-70mm) to 5× (e.g. 24-120mm) — the most common being 3× (e.g. 24-70mm). [1]

  9. Magnification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnification

    Optical magnification is the ratio between the apparent size of an object (or its size in an image) and its true size, and thus it is a dimensionless number. Optical magnification is sometimes referred to as "power" (for example "10× power"), although this can lead to confusion with optical power .