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  2. Aryabhata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryabhata

    Aryabhata ( ISO: Āryabhaṭa) or Aryabhata I [3] [4] (476–550 CE) [5] [6] was the first of the major mathematician-astronomers from the classical age of Indian mathematics and Indian astronomy. His works include the Āryabhaṭīya (which mentions that in 3600 Kali Yuga , 499 CE, he was 23 years old) [ 7 ] and the Arya- siddhanta .

  3. Āryabhaṭa's sine table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Āryabhaṭa's_sine_table

    In this measure, the circumference of a circle is 360° = (60 × 360) minutes = 21600 minutes. The radius of the circle, the measure of whose circumference is 21600 minutes, is 21600 / 2π minutes. Computing this using the value π = 3.1416 known to Aryabhata one gets the radius of the circle as 3438 minutes approximately. Āryabhaṭa's sine ...

  4. Indian mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_mathematics

    Indian mathematics emerged and developed in the Indian subcontinent [1] from about 1200 BCE [2] until roughly the end of the 18th century CE (approximately 1800 CE). In the classical period of Indian mathematics (400 CE to 1200 CE), important contributions were made by scholars like Aryabhata, Brahmagupta, Bhaskara II, Varāhamihira, and Madhava.

  5. Bhāskara I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhāskara_I

    Bhāskara (c. 600 – c. 680) (commonly called Bhāskara I to avoid confusion with the 12th-century mathematician Bhāskara II) was a 7th-century Indian mathematician and astronomer who was the first to write numbers in the Hindu–Arabic decimal system with a circle for the zero, and who gave a unique and remarkable rational approximation of the sine function in his commentary on Aryabhata's ...

  6. Pi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi

    The number π (/ p aɪ / ⓘ; spelled out as "pi") is a mathematical constant, approximately equal to 3.14159, that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter. It appears in many formulae across mathematics and physics , and some of these formulae are commonly used for defining π , to avoid relying on the definition of the length ...

  7. Katapayadi system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katapayadi_system

    Aryabhata, in his treatise Ārya·bhaṭīya, is known to have used a similar, ... This verse directly yields the decimal equivalent of pi divided by 10: pi/10 = 0. ...

  8. Jerry Seinfeld reveals amazing story behind 'genius' Jason ...

    www.aol.com/news/jerry-seinfeld-reveals-amazing...

    Jerry Seinfeld tells Rich Eisen that Jason Alexander learned his famous golf ball speech in 30 minutes in the popular "Marine Biologist" episode of "Seinfeld."

  9. Indian astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_astronomy

    Aryabhata also mentioned that reflected sunlight is the cause behind the shining of the Moon. [18] Aryabhata's followers were particularly strong in South India, where his principles of the diurnal rotation of the Earth, among others, were followed and a number of secondary works were based on them. [3]