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Politics of Paraguay takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic. The National Constitution mandates a separation of powers in three branches. Executive power is exercised solely by the President .
Since the establishment of the office of President of the Republic in 1844, during the family dictatorship of the López family (1841–1870), Paraguay had 51 presidents. Between the end of the Paraguayan War in 1870 and the 1954 coup d'état , the country changed 44 presidents; 24 of them were removed from power by force. [ 2 ]
The president of Paraguay (Spanish: presidente del Paraguay), officially known as the president of the Republic of Paraguay (Spanish: presidente de la República del Paraguay), is the head of the executive branch of the government of Paraguay, serving as both head of state and head of government according to the Constitution of Paraguay.
Paraguay (/ ˈ p ær ə ɡ w aɪ /; Spanish pronunciation: [paɾaˈɣwaj] ⓘ), officially the Republic of Paraguay (Spanish: República del Paraguay; Guarani: Paraguái Tavakuairetã), is a landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest.
The Constitutional Governmental Regulations, approved by the Congress of Paraguay two years after its independence from Spain in October 1813. The Constitutional Governmental Regulations contained seventeen articles, providing for a government by headed by two consuls, José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia and Fulgencio Yegros.
Paraguay's bicameral Congress (Congreso) consists of a 45-member Senate and an 80-member Chamber of Deputies.It serves as the legislative branch of the Paraguayan state.. Both chambers of Congress are elected concurrently with the president by means of a proportional representation system.
The Cabinet of Paraguay is composed of twelve cabinet ministers. Each is appointed by the President of Paraguay , and serves as the head of a particular executive department. [ 1 ]
Politics of Paraguay Constitution Abortion law LGBT rights Executive President Santiago Peña Vice President Pedro Alliana Cabinet Legislature National Congress Chamber of Senators President Chamber of Deputies President Administrative divisions Departments Districts Elections Recent elections General: 2013 2018 2023 Political parties Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister ...