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It was announced in 1944 and headed by Herwald Ramsbotham, 1st Viscount Soulbury. The immediate basis for the appointment of a commission for constitutional reforms was the 1944 draft constitution of the Board of Ministers, headed by D.S. Senanayake. This commission ushered in the Soulbury Constitution and independence to the Dominion of Ceylon ...
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Under the Soulbury Constitution, which consisted of The Ceylon Independence Act, 1947 and The Ceylon (Constitution and Independence) Orders in Council 1947, Sri Lanka was then known as Ceylon. [1] The Soulbury Constitution provided a parliamentary form of Government for Ceylon and for a Judicial Service Commission and a Public Service Commission.
In the negotiations that followed, the British government accepted Senanayake's proposals for constitutional change and self-rule. Senanayake presented the Soulbury Constitution to the State Council which voted it in, with only three votes against it. Parliamentary elections were held from 23 August – 20 September 1947.
The Ceylon (Constitution and Independence) Amendment Act, No. 36 of 1971 received Royal Assent on 2 October 1971, becoming the eighth amendment to the Soulbury Constitution. [3] The Senate was abolished in 1971 after nearly 24 years of existence.
Based on the report by the Soulbury Commission, a new constitution was created, by which the State Council was replaced by a Parliament, elections for which were conducted in 1947. Negotiations with Ceylon's newly elected government resulted in the British granting Ceylon independence as a dominion in 1948.
In 1936 he joined public service as an Assistant Legal Draftsmen in the Legal Draftsmen's Department, when Mervyn Fonseka was head of the department. In 1946 based on the finding of Soulbury Commission and advice of Sir Ivor Jennings, D. S. Senanayake Vice President of the Board of Ministers asked Peiris then Second Assistant Legal Draftsmen to draft constitution to be-used for Ceylon's ...