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Xylitol pentanitrate (XPN) is a nitrated ester primary explosive [3] [4] first synthesized in 1891 by Gabriel Bertrand. [5] [6] Law enforcement has taken an interest in XPN along with erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) and pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) due to their ease of synthesis, which makes them accessible to amateur chemists and terrorists.
Erythritol tetranitrate (ETN) is an explosive compound chemically similar to PETN, [1] though it is thought to be slightly more sensitive to friction and impact. Like many nitrate esters , ETN acts as a vasodilator , and was the active ingredient in the original " sustained release " tablets, made under a process patent in the early 1950s ...
Xylitol pentacetate is an organic compound with the formula C 15 H 22 O 10. It is an acetylated sugar alcohol that is used as an intermediary in the production of xylitol pentanitrate . [ 2 ] It is also commonly made to isolate and identify xylitol from complex organic mixtures.
Sugar alcohol based explosive chemicals are nitrated chemicals derived from straight-chain sugar alcohol molecules, such as (nominally) methane, ethylene glycol, glycerol aka glycerine, erythritol, xylitol, and mannitol. The completely nitrated versions of these compounds form powerful and sensitive explosives.
This is a compilation of published detonation velocities for various high explosive compounds. Detonation velocity is the speed with which the detonation shock wave travels through the explosive.
Xylitol pentanitrate; This page was last edited on 8 June 2017, at 14:17 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution ...
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), also known as PENT, pentyl, PENTA (ПЕНТА, primarily in Russian), TEN (tetraeritrit nitrate), corpent, or penthrite (or, rarely and primarily in German, as nitropenta), is an explosive material.
ETN may refer to: Chim-Nir Aviation, an Israeli airline whose ICAO designator is ETN; Eastern Television Network, in Somalia; Eaton Corporation, an American industrial manufacturer; Erie Times-News, a daily newspaper in Erie, Pennsylvania; Erythema toxicum neonatorum; Erythritol tetranitrate; E.T.N.: The Extraterrestrial Nasty, a 1967 American ...