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Marathi Kirtan or " Kirtan " is an art of spiritual teaching through story-telling. ... Meaning -There are 9 types (stages) of "Bhakti" or ways of devotion ...
With roots in the Vedic anukirtana tradition, a kirtan is a call-and-response or antiphonal style song or chant, set to music, wherein multiple singers recite the names of a deity, describe a legend, express loving devotion to a deity, or discuss spiritual ideas. [6] It may include dancing or direct expression of bhavas (emotive states) by the ...
International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), commonly referred to as the Hare Krishna movement, is a Gaudiya Vaishnava Hindu religious organization. It was founded by A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada [ 2 ] on 13 July 1966 in New York City.
Bhajan refers to any devotional song with a religious theme or spiritual ideas, specifically among Dharmic religions, in any language. [1] The term bhajanam (Sanskrit: भजनम्) means reverence and originates from the root word bhaj (Sanskrit: भज्), which means to revere, as in 'Bhaja Govindam' (Revere Govinda).
Kirtan is an element that is common to all ISKCON festivals. Kirtan is a process of musical worship, that is accessible for group participation and as described by Edwin Bryant as “Krishna in vibratory form”. [3] The practice of kirtan are melodies, mantras, spiritual texts that proclaim God's name in his many forms.
Tukaram encouraged kirtan as a music imbued, community-oriented group singing and dancing form of bhakti. [5] He considered kirtan not just a means to learn about Bhakti, but Bhakti itself. [5] The greatest merit in kirtan, according to Tukaram, is it being not only a spiritual path for the devotee, it helps create a spiritual path for others. [23]
Kirtan at front of the Jor Mandir Temple in Bishnupur. A characteristic part of spiritual practice, in almost all traditions of Krishnaism, is a kirtan, a collective musical performance with chanting of the glories of God. The Marathi Varkari saint Namdev used the kirtan form of singing to praise the glory of Vithoba (Krishna).
The songs of Namdev, also called kirtans, use the term loka, which Novetzke states is a reference to "we the people" and the "human world" as a social force. [ 59 ] Namdev is considered one of the five revered gurus in the Dadupanth tradition within Hinduism, the other four being Dadu , Kabir , Ravidas and Hardas .