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Interpreters were also used to translate between low-level machine languages, allowing code to be written for machines that were still under construction and tested on computers that already existed. [3] The first interpreted high-level language was Lisp. Lisp was first implemented by Steve Russell on an IBM 704 computer.
Compiler software interacts with source code by converting it typically from a higher-level programming language into object code that can later be executed by the computer's central processing unit (CPU). [6] The object code created by the compiler consists of machine-readable code that the computer can process. This stage of the computing ...
In computing, a compiler is a computer program that translates computer code written in one programming language (the source language) into another language (the target language). The name "compiler" is primarily used for programs that translate source code from a high-level programming language to a low-level programming language (e.g ...
In computer programming, a programming language implementation is a system for executing computer programs. There are two general approaches to programming language implementation: [1] Interpretation: The program is read as input by an interpreter, which performs the actions written in the program. [2]
Research compilers are mostly not robust or complete enough to handle real, large applications. They are used mostly for fast prototyping new language features and new optimizations in research areas. Open64: A popular research compiler. Open64 merges the open source changes from the PathScale compiler mentioned.
Compiled language categorizes a programming language as used with a compiler and generally implies not used with an interpreter. But, since any language can theoretically be compiled or interpreted the term lacks clarity. In practice, for some languages there are both compilers and interpreters. [1]
Gates also suggested that the Cyber 173's time was likely due to it being a compiler rather than an interpreter. The authors point out this was not the case for the TRW BASIC they used in the original test, and then use this as a segue to compare the differences between compilers and interpreters. [6]
In computer science, a compiler-compiler or compiler generator is a programming tool that creates a parser, interpreter, or compiler from some form of formal description of a programming language and machine. The most common type of compiler-compiler is called a parser generator. [1] It handles only syntactic analysis.