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  2. Adipocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adipocyte

    People who become fat as adults may have no more fat cells than their lean peers, but their fat cells are larger. In general, people with an excess of fat cells find it harder to lose weight and keep it off than the obese who simply have enlarged fat cells. [3] Body fat cells have regional responses to the overfeeding that was studied in adult ...

  3. List of biophysically important macromolecular crystal structures

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_biophysically...

    Myoglobin sketch Alpha helix. 1958 – Myoglobin was the very first crystal structure of a protein molecule. [2] Myoglobin cradles an iron-containing heme group that reversibly binds oxygen for use in powering muscle fibers, and those first crystals were of myoglobin from the sperm whale, whose muscles need copious oxygen storage for deep dives.

  4. Adipose tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adipose_tissue

    Ectopic fat is the storage of triglycerides in tissues other than adipose tissue, that are supposed to contain only small amounts of fat, such as the liver, skeletal muscle, heart, and pancreas. [1] This can interfere with cellular functions and hence organ function and is associated with insulin resistance in type-2 diabetes. [ 46 ]

  5. Brown adipose tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_adipose_tissue

    The classic population of brown fat cells and muscle cells both seem to be derived from the same population of stem cells in the mesoderm, paraxial mesoderm. Both have the intrinsic capacity to activate the myogenic factor 5 (Myf5) promoter, a trait only associated with myocytes and this population of brown fat. Progenitors of traditional white ...

  6. Composition of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body

    In terms of tissue type, the body may be analyzed into water, fat, connective tissue, muscle, bone, etc. In terms of cell type, the body contains hundreds of different types of cells, but notably, the largest number of cells contained in a human body (though not the largest mass of cells) are not human cells, but bacteria residing in the normal ...

  7. Your Body Never Forgets Muscle. So Here's How Long It ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/body-never-forgets-muscle-heres...

    Learn how muscle memory works, how long it takes to develop, and why it’s crucial for fitness. Plus, tips to train smarter and build strength and muscle faster. Your Body Never Forgets Muscle.

  8. Muscle cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_cell

    The origin of true muscle cells is argued by other authors to be the endoderm portion of the mesoderm and the endoderm. However, Schmid & Seipel (2005) [30] counter skepticism – about whether the muscle cells found in ctenophores and cnidarians are "true" muscle cells – by considering that cnidarians develop through a medusa stage and polyp ...

  9. When Nature Gets Weird: 50 Odd Facts That May Leave You ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/52-facts-nature-animals-next...

    #9 Camels' Humps Are Made Up Of Fat, Not Water. It's time that the world knew the truth. ... They also have protective structures and processes that help protect them from disease, similar to our ...