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  2. Endocrine system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system

    Endocrine glands are glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into interstitial spaces where they are absorbed into blood rather than through a duct. The major glands of the endocrine system include the pineal gland , pituitary gland , pancreas , ovaries , testes , thyroid gland , parathyroid gland ...

  3. Endocrine gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_gland

    The endocrine system is a network of glands and organs located throughout the body. It is similar to the nervous system in that it plays a vital role in controlling and regulating many of the body's functions. Endocrine glands are ductless glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood.

  4. Adrenal gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_gland

    The adrenal glands may not develop at all, or may be fused in the midline behind the aorta. [12] These are associated with other congenital abnormalities, such as failure of the kidneys to develop, or fused kidneys. [12] The gland may develop with a partial or complete absence of the cortex, or may develop in an unusual location. [12]

  5. Endocrinology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrinology

    Endocrinology (from endocrine + -ology) is a branch of biology and medicine dealing with the endocrine system, its diseases, and its specific secretions known as hormones.It is also concerned with the integration of developmental events proliferation, growth, and differentiation, and the psychological or behavioral activities of metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sleep ...

  6. Cardiovascular centre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiovascular_centre

    The cardiovascular centre affects changes to the heart rate by sending a nerve impulse to the cardiac pacemaker via two sets of nerves: sympathetic fibres, part of the autonomic nervous system, to make heart rate faster. the vagus nerve, part of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system, to lower heart rate.

  7. Shock (circulatory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shock_(circulatory)

    Shock or "choc" was first described in a trauma victim in the English translation of Henri-François LeDran's 1740 text, Traité ou Reflexions Tire'es de la Pratique sur les Playes d'armes à feu (A treatise, or reflections, drawn from practice on gun-shot wounds.) [46] In this text he describes "choc" as a reaction to the sudden impact of a ...

  8. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 17α-hydroxylase ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_adrenal...

    An expected second 17,20-lyase reaction (17α-hydroxyprogesterone → androstenedione) is mediated so inefficiently in humans as to be of no known significance. The hydroxylase reactions are part of the synthetic pathway to cortisol as well as sex hormones, but the lyase reaction is only necessary for sex hormone synthesis.

  9. Holocrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holocrine

    Holocrine gland secretion is the most damaging (to the cell itself and not to the host which begot the cell) type of secretion, with merocrine secretion being the least damaging and apocrine secretion falling in between. Examples of holocrine glands include the sebaceous glands of the skin [2] [3] and the meibomian glands of the eyelid.