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  2. Sesamoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesamoid_bone

    Sesamoid bones can be found on joints throughout the human body, including: In the knee—the patella (within the quadriceps tendon). This is the largest sesamoid bone. [4] In the hand—two sesamoid bones are commonly found in the distal portions of the first metacarpal bone (within the tendons of adductor pollicis and flexor pollicis brevis).

  3. Pastern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pastern

    Medical problems that are more common in horses with long, sloping pasterns include: Bowed tendon; Sesamoiditis; A fracture of the sesamoid bones found at the back of the fetlock, should the joint hyperextend to the point where it touches the ground. This is especially likely if the horse is tired, such as at the end of a race.

  4. Skeletal system of the horse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletal_system_of_the_horse

    Sesamoid bones: Bones embedded within a tendon. The horse's proximal digital sesamoids are simply called the "sesamoid bones" by horsemen, his distal digital sesamoid is referred to as the navicular bone. Ligaments and tendons hold the skeletal system together. Ligaments hold bones to bones and tendons hold bones to muscles.

  5. Navicular bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navicular_bone

    The horse has a sesamoid bone called the navicular bone, located within the hoof, that lies on the palmar aspect of the coffin joint between the second phalanx and third phalanx (coffin bone). The navicular bone in the horse is supported by the distal sesamoidean impar ligament and two collateral sesamoidean ligaments.

  6. Barbaro (horse) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbaro_(horse)

    Ignoring the disorientation and consequent stumbling of a horse who had just seconds before slammed his head against a metal door, horse industry theorists focus on the injury itself. Barbaro broke his right hind leg in more than 20 places: [ 4 ] a broken cannon bone above the pastern, a broken sesamoid bone behind the fetlock, and a broken ...

  7. Stifle joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stifle_joint

    There are between one and four sesamoid bones associated with the stifle joint in different species. These sesamoids assist with the smooth movement of tendon/muscle over the joint. The most well-known sesamoid bone is the patella, more commonly known as the "knee cap". It is located cranially to the joint and sits in the trochlear groove of ...

  8. Equine conformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equine_conformation

    The pasterns are weak and unable to stabilize fetlock drop, so the horse is predisposed to ankle injuries, especially in speed events where the sesamoids are under extreme pressure from the pull of the suspensory. This can cause sesamoid fractures & breakdown injuries. May be associated with high or low ringbone.

  9. Eight Belles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight_Belles

    According to the Louisville Courier-Journal, Bramlage said the filly had fractures of the cannon and sesamoid bones in both front legs. That is the same type of break that was suffered, in the 2006 Preakness, by 2006 Kentucky Derby winner Barbaro in one leg. [5]