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  2. Solar radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_radius

    Solar radius is a unit of distance used to express the size of stars in astronomy relative to the Sun. The solar radius is usually defined as the radius to the layer in the Sun 's photosphere where the optical depth equals 2/3: [1] 695,700 kilometres (432,300 miles) is approximately 10 times the average radius of Jupiter, 109 times the radius ...

  3. Exoplanet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exoplanet

    Comparison of the probable size of WASP-17b, an exoplanet in the constellation of Scorpius to Jupiter (on left) using approximate models of planetary radius as a function of mass. [1] [2] An exoplanet or extrasolar planet is a planet outside the Solar System. The first possible evidence of an exoplanet was noted in 1917 but was not then ...

  4. HD 189733 b - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_189733_b

    HD 189733 b is an exoplanet in the constellation of Vulpecula approximately 64.5 light-years (19.8 parsecs) away [7] from the Solar System. Astronomers in France discovered the planet orbiting the star HD 189733 on October 5, 2005, by observing its transit across the star's face. [1] With a mass 11.2% higher than that of Jupiter and a radius 11 ...

  5. Methods of detecting exoplanets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methods_of_detecting_exo...

    While the radial velocity method provides information about a planet's mass, the photometric method can determine the planet's radius. If a planet crosses in front of its parent star's disk, then the observed visual brightness of the star drops by a small amount, depending on the relative sizes of the star and the planet. [6]

  6. HD 149026 b - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_149026_b

    HD 149026 b, formally named Smertrios / ˈ s m ɜːr t r i ɒ s /, is an extrasolar planet and hot Jupiter approximately 250 light-years from the Sun in the constellation of Hercules.. The 2.8766-day period planet orbits the yellow subgiant star HD 149026 at a distance of 0.042 AU (3.9 million mi; 6.3 million km) and is notable first as a transiting planet, and second for a small measured ...

  7. List of Solar System objects by size - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Solar_System...

    Parts-per-million chart of the relative mass distribution of the Solar System, each cubelet denoting 2 × 10 24 kg. This article includes a list of the most massive known objects of the Solar System and partial lists of smaller objects by observed mean radius. These lists can be sorted according to an object's radius and mass and, for the most ...

  8. HD 10180 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HD_10180

    HD 10180, also designated 2MASS J01375356-6030414, is a Sun-like star in the southern constellation Hydrus that is notable for its large planetary system.Since its discovery, at least six exoplanets have been observed orbiting it, and some studies have proposed up to nine potential planets, which would make it potentially the largest of all known planetary systems, including the Solar System.

  9. Aurora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurora

    Aurora australis seen from the ISS, 2017 [1]. An aurora [a] (pl. aurorae or auroras), [b] also commonly known as the northern lights (aurora borealis) or southern lights (aurora australis), [c] is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic).