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  2. List of Irish kingdoms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Irish_kingdoms

    In addition to kingdoms or túatha, Gaelic Ireland was also divided into five prime overkingdoms (Old Irish cóiceda, Modern Irish cúige). These were Ulaid (in the north), Connacht (in the west), Laighin (in the southeast), Mumhan (in the south) and Mide (in the centre). After the Norman invasion, much of the island came under the control of ...

  3. Provinces of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Ireland

    In modern Irish, the word for province is cúige (pl. cúigí). The modern Irish term derives from the Old Irish cóiced (pl. cóiceda) which literally meant "a fifth". [1] This term appears in 8th-century law texts such as Miadslechta and in the legendary tales of the Ulster Cycle where it refers to the five kingdoms of the "Pentarchy". [1]

  4. Monarchy of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchy_of_Ireland

    The names of Connacht, Ulster, Leinster and Munster are still in use, now applied to the four modern provinces of Ireland. The following is a list of the main Irish kingdoms and their kings: Kings of Ailech (5th century to 1185) Kings of Airgíalla (?-1590) Kings of Connacht (406–1474) Kings of Leinster (634 to 1603 or 1632 (de facto))

  5. Kingdom of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Ireland

    The Kingdom of Ireland (Early Modern Irish: Ríoghacht Éireann; Modern Irish: Ríocht na hÉireann, pronounced [ənˠ ˌɾˠiːxt̪ˠ ˈeːɾʲən̪ˠ]) was a dependent territory of England and then of Great Britain from 1542 to the end of 1800. It was ruled by the monarchs of England and then of Great Britain, and was administered from Dublin ...

  6. Munster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munster

    Munster (Irish: an Mhumhain [ə ˈwuːnʲ] or Cúige Mumhan [ˌkuːɟə ˈmˠuːnˠ]) is one of the four provinces of Ireland, located in the south of the island.In early Ireland, the Kingdom of Munster was one of the kingdoms of Gaelic Ireland ruled by a "king of over-kings" (Irish: rí ruirech).

  7. Ulster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulster

    Ulster (/ ˈʌlstər /; Irish: Ulaidh [ˈʊlˠiː, ˈʊlˠə] or Cúige Uladh [ˌkuːɟə ˈʊlˠə, - ˈʊlˠuː]; Ulster Scots: Ulstèr[ 6 ][ 7 ][ 8 ] or Ulster) [ 9 ][ 10 ][ 11 ] is one of the four traditional or historic Irish provinces. It is made up of nine counties: six of these constitute Northern Ireland (a part of the United Kingdom ...

  8. Connacht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connacht

    The name of the province in the Irish language is Connachta. [1] Originally Connacht was a singular collective noun , but it came to be used only in the plural Connachta , partly by analogy with plural names of other dynastic territories like Ulaid and Laigin , and partly because the Connachta split into different branches. [ 11 ]

  9. Republic of Ireland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland

    Internet TLD. .ie [d] Ireland (Irish: Éire [ˈeːɾʲə] ⓘ), also known as the Republic of Ireland (Poblacht na hÉireann), [a] is a country in north-western Europe consisting of 26 of the 32 counties of the island of Ireland with a population of 5.3 million. [4] The capital and largest city is Dublin, on the eastern side of the island, with ...